Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41543643›Full record

ArticleMagma (New York, N.Y.)2026

5 T vs 3 T Non-contrast enhanced MRA: enhanced vessel delineation and lipid suppression in lower limbs.

Xianyi Zhang, Hao Li, Zhang Shi, Mingming Zhang, Chen Qiao, Weirui Cai, Dong Wang, Junpu Hu, Qing Lu, He Wang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Magma (New York, N.Y.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xianyi Zhang *Institute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired Intelligence, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Hao Li *Institute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired Intelligence, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Zhang ShiDepartment of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Mingming ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Chen QiaoDepartment of Radiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Weirui CaiInstitute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired Intelligence, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Dong WangShanghai United Imaging Healthcare, Shanghai, China.
Junpu HuCentral Research Institute, United Imaging Healthcare Group, Shanghai, China.
Qing Lu *Department of Radiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200120, China.
He Wang *Institute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired Intelligence, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. hewang@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2053-9439

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 62201155Shanghai Municipal Health Commission Health Industry Clinical Research Project 202340212Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Explorer Project 23TS1400500Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Major Project 2018SHZDZX01Shanghai Pujiang Program 22PJ1400900ZJ Lab, Shanghai Center for Brain Science and Brain-Inspired Technology, the China 111 Project B18015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study compared image quality and lipid suppression efficacy between 5 and 3 T MR systems for lower-extremity non-contrast enhanced magnetic resonance angiography (NCE-MRA) using an optimized 2D time-of-flight (TOF) sequence with spatially separated lipid pre-saturation (SLIP). MATERIALS AND

methodsTen healthy volunteers underwent 2D TOF examination on lower limbs at both field strengths. The SLIP technique was evaluated across field strengths and compared with conventional CHESS to assess lipid suppression efficiency. Subjective scoring was used to assess vessel visualization and image quality, while quantitative analysis of vessel-to-muscle contrast ratios was performed. Statistical significance was determined using paired t-tests. Three patients with Peripheral Arterial Occlusive Disease (PAOD) were evaluated at 5 T and compared to computed tomography angiography (CTA) as the reference standard.

resultsThe implementation of SLIP underscores the capability of increased field strength for more effective implementation of chemical shift-based lipid suppression technique. 5 T NCE MRA demonstrated higher Likert scores of radiologists' subjective evaluations of vessel delineation (5 T vs 3 T: 3.73 vs. 3.47, P < 0.001) and image quality (3.58 vs 3.27, P = 0.002) than 3 T. Vessel-to-background ratio (VBR) (14.87 ± 3.80 vs 10.07 ± 2.64, P < 0.001) and vessel contrast-to-background ratio (VCBR) were higher at 5 T (0.84 ± 0.11 vs 0.77 ± 0.12, P < 0 .001), indicating enhanced vessel delineation than 3 T.

conclusion5 T NCE-MRA outperforms 3 T in visualizing lower limb vasculature, with enhanced lipid suppression and reduced in-plane saturation artifacts, offering a non-invasive alternative for peripheral vascular assessment.

Indexed as

LipidsLower ExtremityMagnetic Resonance AngiographyAdultAgedArterial Occlusive DiseasesComputed Tomography AngiographyContrast MediaFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansImage EnhancementImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMaleMiddle AgedPeripheral Arterial DiseaseContrast MediaLipids2D TOF5 TNCE-MRA

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.