Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41543641›Full record

ReviewCurrent atherosclerosis reports2026

Role of Interleukin-6 in Atherothrombosis and Myocardial Infarction.

Camilla Huse, Ida Gregersen, Fredric A Holme, Thor Ueland, Mona Skjelland, Anne Hege Aamodt, Tuva B Dahl, Pål Aukrust, Bente Halvorsen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current atherosclerosis reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Camilla HuseResearch Institute of Internal Medicine, Oslo University Hospital Oslo Norway, Oslo, Norway.
Ida GregersenResearch Institute of Internal Medicine, Oslo University Hospital Oslo Norway, Oslo, Norway.
Fredric A HolmeResearch Institute of Internal Medicine, Oslo University Hospital Oslo Norway, Oslo, Norway.
Thor UelandResearch Institute of Internal Medicine, Oslo University Hospital Oslo Norway, Oslo, Norway.
Mona SkjellandInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo Norway, Oslo , Norway.
Anne Hege AamodtDepartment of Neurology, Oslo University Hospital Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway.
Tuva B DahlResearch Institute of Internal Medicine, Oslo University Hospital Oslo Norway, Oslo, Norway.
Pål AukrustResearch Institute of Internal Medicine, Oslo University Hospital Oslo Norway, Oslo, Norway.
Bente HalvorsenResearch Institute of Internal Medicine, Oslo University Hospital Oslo Norway, Oslo, Norway. bente.halvorsen@medisin.uio.no.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of the reviewWe aimed to summarize the pathogenic role of IL-6 in atherothrombosis and myocardial infarction (MI), with focus on novel pathogenic mechanisms and current IL-6 targeted therapy in clinical cohorts. RECENT

findingsIL-6 plays a major role in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease interacting with aging- and metabolic-driven inflammation, two conditions with overlapping molecular mechanisms. A novel pathogenic mechanism in cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the interaction between IL-6 and clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential, CHIP, that involve the ten-eleven translocation-2 gene, a molecule with role in epigenetics. Recent studies showed reduced inflammation, a reduction in Lp (a) and inhibitory effects on platelets by anti-IL-6 (ziltivekimab) therapy in patients at risk for CVD. Anti-IL-6 receptor therapy (tocilizumab) showed reduced inflammation and improved myocardial function in MI patients, involving reduced degranulation in neutrophils and modulation of monocytes. Studies with clinical endpoints are still lacking and there also a need for developing therapy that selectively block the harmful IL-6 trans-signaling. IL-6 plays an important and many-faceted role in atherothrombosis including MI and ischemic stroke, and the IL-6 system represent a promising but still evolving therapeutic approach. A comprehensive understanding of the complexity of IL-6 signaling is needed to improve such treatment strategies.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisInterleukin-6Myocardial InfarctionThrombosisAnimalsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedHumansInflammationInterleukin-6 InhibitorsReceptors, Interleukin-6Signal TransductionAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedInterleukin-6Interleukin-6 InhibitorsReceptors, Interleukin-6tocilizumabAtherosclerosisAtherothrombosisInflammationInterleukin 6Myocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID41543641
PMCPMC12811172

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.