Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41543484›Full record

ArticleACS applied materials & interfaces2026

Rapid, High-Capacity, and Reusable Bovine Serum Albumin-Based Adsorbents for Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substance Removal.

Liqing Yan, Elliot Reid, Zefang Chen, Jiahao He, Yongsheng Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS applied materials & interfaces, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Liqing YanSchool of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 200 Bobby Dodd Way, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States.
Elliot ReidSchool of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 200 Bobby Dodd Way, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States.
Zefang ChenSchool of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 200 Bobby Dodd Way, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3729-6389
Jiahao HeSchool of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 200 Bobby Dodd Way, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States.ORCID 0009-0006-8354-2754
Yongsheng ChenSchool of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 200 Bobby Dodd Way, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9519-2302

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Albumin, a major carrier of perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in humans and animals, has been rarely explored for PFAS removal. In this study, bovine serum albumin (BSA) is transformed into an efficient, low-cost, and reusable adsorbent for PFAS removal. BSA is modified with amine-rich poly(ethylenimine) (PEI) to create a positively charged surface. The optimal PEI:BSA mass ratio was determined to be 0.75 based on a combination of adsorption performance and material properties. The resulting PB(0.75) achieves rapid equilibrium for nine model PFASs, with a pseudo-second order rate constant range from 0.6 to 15.7 g/(mg.min), depending on the specific PFAS. In addition to fast kinetics, PB(0.75) exhibits exceptionally high adsorption capacities for PFHpA, PFOA, PFNA, and PFOS, each exceeding 1000 mg/g. These values rank among the highest reported to date for these PFAS. Adsorption of shorter-chain and emerging PFASs such as PFBA, PFBS, GenX, and 6:2 FTS is comparatively lower but still moderately better than conventional activated carbons reported in the literature. The adsorption mechanism is thoroughly investigated by examining adsorption behaviors under different water matrixes, constructing modified linear solvation energy relationships, and characterizing PB(0.75) before and after adsorption. The adsorption process is governed by electrostatic attraction and hydrophobic interactions, with short-chain PFAS relying more on electrostatic interactions due to their higher hydrophilicity. Furthermore, exhausted PB(0.75) can be effectively desorbed and regenerated by using alkaline solutions. Our study highlights albumin-based adsorbents as a highly promising and sustainable solution for addressing PFAS contamination in aquatic environments.

Indexed as

FluorocarbonsSerum Albumin, BovineWater Pollutants, ChemicalAdsorptionAnimalsCattleKineticsPolyethyleneimineWater PurificationFluorocarbonsPolyethyleneimineSerum Albumin, BovineWater Pollutants, Chemicaladsorbentadsorption mechanismamine-functionalized bovine serum albuminper- and polyfluoroalkyl substanceswater purification

Identifiers

PMID41543484
PMCPMC12862774

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.