Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41543149›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular medicine2026

[Retracted] Mechanism of cell death induced by silica nanoparticles in hepatocyte cells is by apoptosis

Ye Yang, Xinjing Du, Qiang Wang, Jianwei Liu, Enguo Zhang, Linlin Sai, Cheng Peng, Martin F Lavin, Abrey Jie Yeo, Xu Yang and 2 more

Abstract readRetraction Notice
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ye YangSchool of Medicine and Life Sciences, University of Jinan‑Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Xinjing DuSchool of Medicine and Life Sciences, University of Jinan‑Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Qiang WangDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health Laboratory Science, School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, P.R. China.
Jianwei LiuRadiation Protection Safety Institute, Shandong Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jinan, Shandong 250014, P.R. China.
Enguo ZhangSchool of Medicine and Life Sciences, University of Jinan‑Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Linlin SaiDepartment of Toxicology, Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Cheng PengDepartment of Toxicology, Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Martin F LavinDepartment of Toxicology, Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Abrey Jie YeoDepartment of Toxicology, Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Xu YangDepartment of Toxicology, Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Hua ShaoDepartment of Toxicology, Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Zhongjun DuDepartment of Toxicology, Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

<p>Following the publication of this article, a concerned reader drew to the Editor's attention that the image showing silica nanoparticles in Fig. 1 on p. 906 had also been used to show the same data in another paper published by the same research group in

Indexed as

ApoptosisHepatocytesNanoparticlesSilicon DioxideAnimalsHumansSilicon Dioxideapoptosiscytotoxicityhuman hepatocyte cellsmechanismsilica nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID41543149
PMCPMC12810939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.