Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41542074›Full record

ReviewComputational and structural biotechnology journal2025

Mitochondrial DNA common deletion in cancer: Emerging evidence and methodological challenges.

Mun Kay Ho, Joshua W K Ho

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Computational and structural biotechnology journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. [Chronic skin damage from UV radiation].Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Mun Kay HoSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China.
Joshua W K HoSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The 4977 bp common deletion of the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA-CD) is a large-scale deletion that has been frequently observed in various cancers in humans. The common deletion mutation affects 7 key genes encoding for several complex subunits essential to the mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation system. In the last 20 years, the evidence for the presence of mtDNA-CD in cancer has been elusive. This review aims to examine the evidence of the molecular mechanism and prevalence of mtDNA-CD in different cancers, and to discuss methodological challenges in detecting the presence of mtDNA-CD from clinical samples, and the estimation of prevalence in cancers. This is an attempt to perform a comprehensive literature review and evaluation of experimental evidence to determine whether there is sufficient evidence to suggest a link between mtDNA-CD and cancer. Our results suggest there is a lack of evidence across all cancers. Source of potential discrepancies depends on the quality of the experimental methods, statistical analyses and sampling strategy. Emerging evidence indicates the presence of mtDNA-CD may be cell-type- and cancer-specific. With advances in experimental and analytical techniques, such as single cell genomic and transcriptomic sequencing, spatial omics profiling, and long-read sequencing, we expect to see more comprehensive research that can better clarify the role and prevalence of mtDNA-CD in cancer.

Indexed as

Cancer biomarkerGenomic mutationLarge-scale deletionMitochondrial DNA (mtDNA)Structural variation

Identifiers

PMID41542074
PMCPMC12799949

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.