Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41541935›Full record

ReviewCureus2025

Posterior Fossa Decompression Versus Syringo-Subarachnoid Shunt for Chiari I-associated Syringomyelia: A Systematic Review.

Ali Alzain, Saeed Halabieh, Wejdan Hamoud, Faris Almanea, Renad Alrdeeni, Ali Bin Yameen, Ghana Azraq, Hanan Basabeen, Anmar Zabidi, Mazin Hariri and 3 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Ali AlzainNeurological Surgery, Ibn Sina National College, Jeddah, SAU.
Saeed HalabiehNeurosurgery, Ibn Sina National College, Jeddah, SAU.
Wejdan HamoudSurgery, Ibn Sina National College, Jeddah, SAU.
Faris AlmaneaInternal Medicine, Ibn Sina National College, Jeddah, SAU.
Renad AlrdeeniNeurological Surgery, College of King Abdulaziz University, Rabigh, Jeddah, SAU.
Ali Bin YameenGeneral Medicine, Ibn Sina National College for Medical Studies, Jeddah, SAU.
Ghana AzraqNeurological Surgery, Ibn Sina National College, Jeddah, SAU.
Hanan BasabeenNeurological Surgery, Ibn Sina National College for Medical Studies, Jeddah, SAU.
Anmar ZabidiGeneral Medicine, Ibn Sina National College for Medical Studies, Jeddah, SAU.
Mazin HaririNeurological Surgery, Ibn Sina National College, Jeddah, SAU.
Meshari AlzahraniGeneral Medicine, Ibn Sina National College, Jeddah, SAU.
Ziad AlzahraniNeurological Surgery, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Jeddah, SAU.
Taghreed A AlsinaniDepartment of Neurosurgery, King Fahad General Hospital, Jeddah, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chiari malformation type I (CM-I) is a downward herniation of the cerebellar tonsils through the foramen magnum, frequently resulting in syringomyelia, which affects up to 75% of patients and remains a major source of neurological morbidity. This systematic review evaluated surgical outcomes for patients with CM-I-associated syringomyelia. Fifteen studies met the inclusion criteria, and the majority demonstrated high methodological quality. Posterior fossa decompression with duraplasty achieved approximately 80% syrinx resolution and 60-100% clinical improvement. Arachnoid-preserving techniques reduced CSF-related complications. Syringo-subarachnoid shunting provided 70-85% syrinx reduction after failed decompression but showed variable long-term outcomes. Posterior fossa decompression with duraplasty remains the most effective and durable treatment, while shunting is reserved for persistent or recurrent cases following the decompression.

Indexed as

chiari malformation type iduraplastyposterior fossa decompressionsyringomyeliasyringo-subarachnoid shuntsystematic review

Identifiers

PMID41541935
PMCPMC12802366

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.