Impact of breast reconstruction on quality of life among women after mastectomy.

Objectives: Breast reconstruction after mastectomy represents an important component of rehabilitation for women who have survived breast cancer, although it is not considered a mandatory part of treatment. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of breast reconstruction on various aspects of quality of life, including physical, emotional, and social well-being, and to assess its contribution to overall patient satisfaction. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 100 women who had undergone breast reconstruction within the past seven years. A specifically developed five-point Likert scale was used to assess perceptions of physical comfort, emotional well-being, self-esteem, and social interaction. Data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS), with descriptive and inferential statistical methods applied. Results: The analysis revealed significant improvements in the overall quality of life among women who underwent breast reconstruction. Statistically significant differences were observed in domains of physical comfort, emotional stability, and self-confidence. Participants also reported enhanced social interactions and greater life satisfaction. These findings indicate that breast reconstruction contributes not only to physical recovery but also to emotional and social reintegration following mastectomy. Conclusions: Breast reconstruction after mastectomy has a positive impact on women's quality of life by improving physical condition, emotional stability, and social functioning. The results highlight the importance of including breast reconstruction as an integral part of post-mastectomy rehabilitation. Future research should focus on refining rehabilitation protocols and developing comprehensive support systems to further enhance patient outcomes and well-being.