Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41541745›Full record

ArticleSage open pediatrics

Comparative Performance of Blood and Urine Malaria Rapid Diagnostic Tests in Detecting Malaria in Febrile Children: A Cross-Sectional Analysis.

Adefunke Olarinre Babatola, Adewuyi Temidayo Adeniyi, Temitope Olumuyiwa Ojo, Benjamin Folorunsho Ilori, Oladele Simeon Olatunya

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Article in Sage open pediatrics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Adefunke Olarinre BabatolaEkiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6496-4034
Adewuyi Temidayo AdeniyiEkiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.
Temitope Olumuyiwa OjoObafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria.
Benjamin Folorunsho IloriEkiti State University Teaching Hospital, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.
Oladele Simeon OlatunyaEkiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2564-3064

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to determine the usefulness of the urine based malaria rapid diagnostic test (RDT) in clinical settings. Methods: All participants had blood and urine samples tested. To assess RDT performance, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) were calculated. Results: The malaria positivity rates were 67.4% for the SD Bioline RDT, 65.3% for the CareStart RDT, and 45.3% for the Fyodor UMT. There was an excellent agreement between the SD Bioline and CareStart malaria RDTs (Cohen's kappa of .859). There was moderate agreement between the Fyodor UMT and the 2 blood-based RDTs, with a kappa of .491 ( Conclusion: The urine-based malaria test kit may have limited utility as a standalone diagnostic tool for malaria in febrile children, due to its relatively low sensitivity.

Indexed as

blooddiagnosismalariaperformanceurine

Identifiers

PMID41541745
PMCPMC12799988

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.