Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41541168›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of surgery case reports2025

Use of repository corticotropin injection for the prophylaxis of corneal graft rejection in high-risk patients: A case series.

Steven M Silverstein

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of surgery case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Steven M SilversteinSilverstein Eye Centers, Kansas City, MO, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Graft rejection is the leading cause of corneal allograft failure. Prompt recognition followed by aggressive steroid therapy are key elements in the treatment of graft rejection; however, prolonged corticosteroid use carries an unfavorable safety profile. Repository corticotropin injection (RCI) is United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved for the treatment of several inflammatory disease states and is indicated for use in severe ophthalmic acute and chronic allergic and inflammatory processes. In this consecutive, observational case report we provide descriptive results of the use of RCI as prophylaxis for corneal graft rejection in high-risk patients. Presentation of cases: Eligible high-risk patients were administered 80 units of RCI subcutaneously twice weekly beginning one-month pretransplant. Preoperative visual acuity (VA) and postoperative intraocular pressure, graft integrity, and VA values were collected for all patients. Discussion: The majority of patients (87.5 %) receiving RCI demonstrated maintenance or improvement of VA post-keratoplasty as well as post-operative intraocular pressures that fell within the normal range. Upon postoperative examination, the majority of patients (6/8; 75 %) treated with RCI maintained a clear graft quality with no signs of rejection. No treatment-emergent adverse effects were reported by the patients during treatment with RCI. Conclusion: The use of RCI prophylactically in high-risk, post-keratoplasty patients demonstrated maintenance or improvement in VA in the majority of patients. The results of this study also showed that RCI was safe and well tolerated, which is consistent with the known safety profile of RCI.

Indexed as

Acthar GelCase seriesCorneaCorneal graft rejectionKeratoplastyRepository corticotropin injection

Identifiers

PMID41541168
PMCPMC12637189

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.