Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41541140›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2025

Intrathyroidal oncocytic parathyroid adenoma in an adult: A diagnostic challenge - Case report.

R Bouatay, F Farhat, Jamel Koubaa

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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

R BouatayENT & Head and Neck Surgery department at Fattouma Bourguiba hospital in Monastir, Tunisia.
F FarhatENT & Head and Neck Surgery department at Fattouma Bourguiba hospital in Monastir, Tunisia.
Jamel KoubaaENT & Head and Neck Surgery department at Fattouma Bourguiba hospital in Monastir, Tunisia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction and importance: Intrathyroidal parathyroid adenoma ((IPAs) is a rare localization of parathyroid adenomas, potentially leading to both diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. We report a case of primary hyperparathyroidism revealed by bone and joint pain, with an atypical intrathyroidal location of the oncocytic parathyroid adenoma Case presentation: A 72-year-old woman was admitted for evaluation and management of chronic bone and joint pain. Laboratory tests revealed hypercalcemia associated with elevated parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels. Cervical ultrasound showed a 3 cm right lobar nodule classified as EU-TIRADS 3. Technetium-99 m sestamibi (MIBI) scintigraphy demonstrated intense uptake at the same location, raising suspicion of either thyroid or parathyroid origin. The patient underwent a right loboisthmectomy. Definitive histological analysis confirmed a 3 cm intrathyroid parathyroid adenoma Clinical discussion: Despite their rarity, IPAs hold significant clinical importance, as their atypical location within the thyroid parenchyma can lead to failed surgical explorations if not properly considered. Conclusion: This case illustrates the rarity and diagnostic complexity of ectopic intrathyroidal oncocytic parathyroid adenomas, which can lead to failed surgical explorations. This is highlights the importance of a multimodal diagnostic approach including ultrasound, MIBI scintigraphy, and histopathology for optimal management.

Indexed as

Ectopic localizationLobectomyMIBI scintigraphyParathyroid adenomaPrimary hyperparathyroidism

Identifiers

PMID41541140
PMCPMC12630085

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