Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41541043›Full record

ArticleClinical case reports2026

Caplan Syndrome: A Case Report.

Ali Moussa Mahaman Laouali, Maïga Soumaila, Ismael Ayouba Tinni, Ngo Ngue Tecler Clémence, Zoundi Lydia Rosine, Ousmane Dembélé, Soubeiga Dimitri, Essaga Eloundou Christèle, Moussa Rahanatou, Issa Ouédraogo and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Caplan Syndrome: A Case Report.Clinical case reports · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Ali Moussa Mahaman LaoualiDepartment of Pulmonology Yalgado Ouédraogo University Hospital Center Ouagadougou Burkina Faso.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5724-3616
Maïga SoumailaDepartment of Pulmonology Yalgado Ouédraogo University Hospital Center Ouagadougou Burkina Faso.
Ismael Ayouba TinniDepartment of Rheumatology Amirou Boubacar Diallo Hospital Niamey Niger.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5809-7576
Ngo Ngue Tecler ClémenceDepartment of Pulmonology Yalgado Ouédraogo University Hospital Center Ouagadougou Burkina Faso.
Zoundi Lydia RosineDepartment of Pulmonology Yalgado Ouédraogo University Hospital Center Ouagadougou Burkina Faso.
Ousmane DembéléDepartment of Pulmonology Yalgado Ouédraogo University Hospital Center Ouagadougou Burkina Faso.
Soubeiga DimitriDepartment of Pulmonology Yalgado Ouédraogo University Hospital Center Ouagadougou Burkina Faso.
Essaga Eloundou ChristèleDepartment of Pulmonology Yalgado Ouédraogo University Hospital Center Ouagadougou Burkina Faso.
Moussa RahanatouDepartment of Pulmonology Yalgado Ouédraogo University Hospital Center Ouagadougou Burkina Faso.
Issa OuédraogoDepartment of Rheumatology Bogodogo University Hospital Center Ouagadougou Burkina Faso.
Boncoungou KadiatouDepartment of Pulmonology Yalgado Ouédraogo University Hospital Center Ouagadougou Burkina Faso.
Badoum GiselleDepartment of Pulmonology Yalgado Ouédraogo University Hospital Center Ouagadougou Burkina Faso.
Ouédraogo MartialDepartment of Pulmonology Yalgado Ouédraogo University Hospital Center Ouagadougou Burkina Faso.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Caplan syndrome, known as rheumatoid pneumoconiosis, is a combination of silicosis and rheumatoid arthritis. It is a very rare condition and is underdiagnosed in our context despite the large number of people exposed to dust. Exposure to silica is a risk factor for various diseases. Our case involves a 39-year-old gold miner who had worked in an artisanal mine for over 20 years. He presented with chronic progressive, additive, bilateral, and symmetrical polyarthritis of the small metacarpophalangeal joints, all proximal interphalangeal joints, and large wrist and knee joints, with relative functional impairment. The clinical picture evolved in a chronic and febrile context. Based on clinical and paraclinical examinations, a diagnosis of Caplan syndrome was made. Due to its rarity, Caplan syndrome can go unnoticed. It is important for clinicians to have an overview of this disease, particularly in patients exposed to silica dust. Management must be multidisciplinary and subject to rigorous follow-up.

Indexed as

CaplanCollinetrheumatoid arthritisrheumatoid pneumoconiosissilicosis

Identifiers

PMID41541043
PMCPMC12800912

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.