Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41540677›Full record

ReviewObesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity2026

Multidisciplinary Therapy to Target Obesity and Its Complications in Adult Population: A Narrative Review.

Ana Raimunda Dâmaso, Flávia Campos Corgosinho, Deborah Cristina Landi Masquio, Nayra Figueiredo, Fabiana Kattah, Cintia Cercato, Lian Tock, Raquel Munhoz da Silveira Campos

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ana Raimunda DâmasoPost-Graduate Program of Nutrition, Federal University of São Paulo - Paulista Medicine School - UNIFESP-EPM, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7675-7470
Flávia Campos CorgosinhoPost-Graduate Program in Nutrition and Health - Nutrition Faculty, Federal University of Goiás - UFG, Goiânia, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8684-7290
Deborah Cristina Landi MasquioPost-Graduate Program of Nutrition, Federal University of São Paulo - Paulista Medicine School - UNIFESP-EPM, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0187-6402
Nayra FigueiredoPost-Graduate Program in Science and Health - Medicine Faculty, Federal University of Goiás - UFG, Goiânia, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6735-3543
Fabiana KattahPost-Graduate Program in Nutrition and Health - Nutrition Faculty, Federal University of Goiás - UFG, Goiânia, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8945-9333
Cintia CercatoBrazilian Association of Study on Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome, ABESO, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6181-4951
Lian TockPost-Graduate Program of Nutrition, Federal University of São Paulo - Paulista Medicine School - UNIFESP-EPM, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0834-904X
Raquel Munhoz da Silveira CamposPost-Graduate Program of Nutrition, Federal University of São Paulo - Paulista Medicine School - UNIFESP-EPM, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6132-4349

Funding

Department of Nutrition and Food Safety at the World Health Organization (WHO)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity as a chronic and multifactorial disease requires a multidisciplinary team acting together in a holistic multitarget intervention. Multidisciplinary therapy targeting obesity and its complications includes physical exercise, nutritional, and behavior counseling. When lifestyle changes are not sufficient in adults, medication prescription and bariatric surgery may be recommended. The aim of this narrative review is to summarize the underlying mechanisms and effects of multidisciplinary therapy in the control of obesity and its complications in adults. [Correction added on 21 January 2026, after first online publication: The previous sentence has been corrected in this version.] All types of clinical studies developed in an adult population were included. Different types of multidisciplinary therapy (short- and long-term) in the primary and secondary settings were identified. Multidisciplinary therapy seems to be useful in the control of adverse effects of obesity, including reductions in biomarkers of inflammation, cardiometabolic risk factors, dyslipidemia, diabetes, hypertension, metabolic syndrome, nonalcoholic fatty liver diseases, atherosclerosis, cardiovascular disease, obstructive sleep apnea, and psychosocial outcomes. These results highlight the importance of targeting obesity and its complications in a holistic approach with a multidisciplinary team acting together.

Indexed as

ObesityPatient Care TeamAdultBariatric SurgeryCombined Modality TherapyExerciseHumansadipose tissue metabolismbehavior counselingenergy balanceinflammationmetabolic syndromemultidisciplinary therapynonalcoholic fatty liver diseases

Identifiers

PMID41540677
PMCPMC13243351

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.