Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41540668›Full record

ArticleAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)2026

Experimental Isolation of Single Impact, Cumulative Energy, Aging, and Liquid-Assisted Grinding Effects in Mechanochemical Reactions.

Johanna Templ, Lars Borchardt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Johanna TemplInorganic chemistry II, Ruhr Universität Bochum, Universitätsstraße 150, 44801, Bochum, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4353-207X
Lars BorchardtInorganic chemistry II, Ruhr Universität Bochum, Universitätsstraße 150, 44801, Bochum, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8778-7816

Funding

Austrian Science Fund J4922Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 462608944European Research Council 101170459
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mechanochemical reactivity arises from a complex interplay between single impact energy, cumulative energy input, and secondary effects such as aging or liquid-assisted grinding (LAG). Here, we experimentally isolate these factors across two fundamentally different all-solid reactions-the Finkelstein halogen exchange and the Wittig olefination-using a standardized single-ball mixer mill setup. Systematic variation of milling parameters revealed that both reactions are impact-driven but differ in how mechanical energy translates into chemical conversion. The halogen exchange exhibited pronounced aging, where the transformation continues after mechanical activation, highlighting the contribution of post-impact reactivity. In contrast, the Wittig olefination, free of such secondary effects, showed an almost ideal linear correlation between yield and cumulative energy (E

Indexed as

GrindingMechanochemistryMillingSolid‐state kineticsSurface activation

Identifiers

PMID41540668
PMCPMC12910137

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.