Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41540657›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of caring sciences2026

The Sense of Security and Associated Factors Among Older Home Care Clients: A Register Study.

Mira Palonen, Tuuli Turja, Mari Aaltonen, Johanna Edgren, Marja Kaunonen

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of caring sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mira PalonenTampere University, Tampere, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-9865-8772
Tuuli TurjaTampere University, Tampere, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-7815-9511
Mari AaltonenFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-6620-4968
Johanna EdgrenFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-1839-9737
Marja KaunonenTampere University, Tampere, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-7927-1572

Funding

Jane ja Aatos Erkon Säätiö
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study aimed to explore a sense of security and the factors associated with it among older home-dwelling people who are receiving professional home care.

designA cross-sectional register study.

methodRegister data from the Finnish Institute of Health and Welfare were used for the study. The data were collected between September 2021 and October 2022 from home-dwelling older adults living in one well-being service county in Finland and receiving home care services (N = 5759). The standardized Resident Assessment Instrument for Home Care (InterRAI-HC) was used for the data collection. Descriptive statistics and binary logistic regression analysis were applied to identify the determinants of a sense of security. OUTCOME MEASURES: A subjective sense of security.

resultsThere was a significant association between a higher subjective sense of security and younger age (aged 85+ OR = 0.982, p < 0.001, 95% CI = 0.97-0.99), male gender (OR = 1.866, p < 0.001, 95% CI = 1.60-2.18), no deficiencies in housing conditions (OR = 1.224, p < 0.001, 95% CI = 1.10-1.37), strong and supportive relationships with family (OR = 1.614, p < 0.001, 95% CI = 1.32-1.98), and having had no falls during the past 90 days (OR = 1.351, p < 0.001, 95% CI = 1.17-1.56). STUDY LIMITATIONS: The main limitation of the study is that the register data had been collected by numerous home care professionals and within different home care settings, which may explain the relatively low effect sizes.

conclusionsStrong family support manifested as the primary societal explanatory factor for a sense of security, whereas home care support services did not play a contributing role. Promoting and enabling good and active family relationships and involving families in the planning of care is a strategy that home health care providers can use to support a sense of security and well-being among older adults living at home.

Indexed as

Home Care ServicesAgedAged, 80 and overAging in PlaceCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFinlandHumansMaleRegistriesfallsfamily supporthome careInterRAIolder peoplesafetysecurity

Identifiers

PMID41540657
PMCPMC12808853

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.