Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41540426›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials2026

Pathogen-specific IgE-reactive cytosolic allergenic epitopes of Aspergillus fumigatus for immunodiagnostic/immunotherapeutic applications against allergic aspergillosis.

Priya Koundal, Sunita Manhas, Shahbaz Aman, Shafiul Haque, Bharat Singh, Shakeel Ahmed Mohammed, Michael Oellerich, Hardeep S Tuli, Seema Ramniwas, Mehak Dangi and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Priya KoundalDepartment of Biochemistry, MM Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University), Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, 133207, India.
Sunita ManhasDepartment of Biochemistry, MM Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University), Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, 133207, India.
Shahbaz AmanDepartment of Microbiology, Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University), Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, India. shahbazaman095@gmail.com.
Shafiul HaqueDepartment of Nursing, College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Bharat SinghDivision of Diagnostics and Biochemistry, Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology, Mall Road, University Campus, Delhi, 110007, India.
Shakeel Ahmed MohammedDepartment of Biosciences & Technology and Central Research Cell, MMEC, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University), Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, 133207, India.
Michael OellerichDepartment of Clinical Chemistry/UMG-Laboratories, University Medical Center, Robert Koch-Str.40, D-37075, Goettingen, Germany.
Hardeep S TuliDepartment of Biosciences & Technology and Central Research Cell, MMEC, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University), Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, 133207, India.
Seema RamniwasUniversity Centre for Research & Development, University Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chandigarh University, Gharuan, Mohali, Punjab, 140413, India.
Mehak DangiCentre for Bioinformatics, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, Haryana, India.
Abdul R AsifDepartment of Clinical Chemistry/UMG-Laboratories, University Medical Center, Robert Koch-Str.40, D-37075, Goettingen, Germany. asif@med.uni-goettingen.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aspergillus fumigatus is a significant fungal pathogen responsible for allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA), a global respiratory disease characterized by high morbidity and mortality. Accurate diagnosis of ABPA remains challenging due to the overlap of clinical and radiological features with other respiratory infections. This study aimed to identify A. fumigatus specific antigens and epitopes to advance immunodiagnostic and immunotherapeutic strategies for ABPA. Clinically confirmed ABPA patients were recruited, and their sera were tested for immunoreactivity against A. fumigatus crude and recombinant allergens. Proteomic analysis was done by employing two-dimensional electrophoresis (2DE) immunoblotting of A. fumigatus cytosolic fractions using sera from 10 individual patients. IgE-reactive spots identified via Q-TOF mass spectrometry revealed 18 allergenic proteins. Among these, two known allergens (Asp-f12 and Asp-f22) and three predicted allergens (sorbitol/xylulose-reductase, Hsp70-chaperone Hsp88, and Hsp70) exhibited cross-reactivity with allergens from other fungi. Notably, 13 allergenic proteins demonstrated significant immunoreactivity specific to ABPA patient sera. In silico epitope analysis identified 9 A. fumigatus specific B-cell and 4 T-cell epitopes with antigenic potential. Molecular docking studies confirmed the binding of representative B-cell and T-cell epitopes to their respective receptors (B-cell receptor and MHC-II complex), demonstrating receptor-specific interactions. These findings highlight pathogen-specific allergens and epitopes that could serve as valuable resources for developing targeted immunodiagnostic and immunotherapeutic tools. This approach may improve the clinical management of ABPA and help reduce its global disease burden.

Indexed as

AllergensAntigens, FungalAspergillosis, Allergic BronchopulmonaryAspergillus fumigatusEpitopesImmunoglobulin EAdultAntibodies, FungalCross ReactionsCytosolEpitopes, B-LymphocyteEpitopes, T-LymphocyteFemaleFungal ProteinsHumansImmunotherapyAllergensAntibodies, FungalAntigens, FungalEpitopesEpitopes, B-LymphocyteEpitopes, T-LymphocyteFungal ProteinsImmunoglobulin EABPAAllergensAntibodyDiagnosisImmunoproteomics

Identifiers

PMID41540426
PMCPMC12882445

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.