Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41540421›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2026

A survey on the clinical practice of herpes zoster and postherpetic neuralgia management by Korean medicine doctors: towards the development of Korean medicine clinical practice guidelines.

Byunghyun Kim, Kyuseok Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Byunghyun KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology, and Dermatology of Korean Medicine, Graduate School of Korean Medicine, 26, Kyungheedae-ro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea.
Kyuseok KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Otolaryngology, and Dermatology of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, 23, Kyungheedae-ro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea. kmdkskim@khu.ac.kr.

Funding

Ministry of Health and Welfare RS-2023-KH000178
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHerpes zoster (HZ) is a painful viral disease caused by varicella-zoster virus reactivation. Postherpetic neuralgia (PHN), characterized by severe pain, is its most frequent complication. Due to the limitations of western medicine (WM) in managing these conditions, there is increasing demand for Korean medicine (KM). However, Korean medicine clinical practice guidelines (KM-CPGs) for HZ and PHN are not yet established. This study investigates current clinical practices and perceptions of Korean medicine doctors (KMDs) regarding HZ and PHN to facilitate KM-CPGs development.

methodsAn online survey was conducted from May 6 to May 15, 2024. Participants were notified via short message services and email. The survey, based on literature reviews, expert consultations, and previous surveys, was divided into sections on clinical practice status, diagnosis, treatment, progress, prognosis, prevention, and perceptions.

resultsA total of 1,122 KMDs responded. Pain or sensory abnormalities were most frequently considered in diagnoses and prognoses. KMDs used an average of 4.72 KM treatments. Acupuncture (93.2%) was the most commonly used treatment, followed by herbal medicine (75.6%) and pharmacopuncture (63.8%). Herbal medicine was rated as the most important treatment (94.6%), followed by acupuncture (90.1%) and pharmacopuncture (75.3%). The primary treatment goal was to alleviate pain or sensory abnormalities. Significant differences were observed across KMDs' experience groups in the perceptions of objective diagnostic tools (heart rate variability/Ryodoraku and digital infrared thermal imaging). Experience levels also affected the perceived importance of acupuncture and herbal medicine, with longer experience groups generally rating them higher. Notably, the > 10 years group rated the safety of acupuncture and herbal medicine significantly higher than the < 5 years group (p < 0.001).

conclusionThis first large-scale study addresses a critical gap, establishing a strong clinical consensus among KMDs prioritizing pain relief using a multimodal strategy (acupuncture, herbal medicine, and pharmacopuncture). The findings highlight the urgent need to standardize objective diagnostic protocols and provide an evidence-informed foundation for developing KM-CPGs, which can effectively complement WM in improving patient outcomes for HZ and PHN.

Indexed as

Herpes ZosterMedicine, Korean TraditionalNeuralgia, PostherpeticPractice Guidelines as TopicPractice Patterns, Physicians'Acupuncture TherapyAdultFemaleHumansMaleRepublic of KoreaSurveys and QuestionnairesClinical practice guidelineHerpes zosterKorean medicinePostherpetic neuralgiaSurvey

Identifiers

PMID41540421
PMCPMC12828924

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.