ArticleScientific reports2026
Antimicrobial resistance profiles of non-aureus Staphylococci isolated from farm animals, farm environments and companion animals.
Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Non-aureus staphylococci (NAS), once regarded as less pathogenic than Staphylococcus aureus, are now recognized as emerging opportunistic pathogens in both animals and humans. Species such as S. sciuri, S. chromogenes, and S. xylosus are linked to subclinical mastitis, wound infections, and other animal diseases, posing risks to food safety and public health due to the transfer of resistance genes to S. aureus or other bacterial species. This study investigated the prevalence, antimicrobial resistance, and mecA gene of NAS isolated from four districts of Bangladesh. From 180 samples, NAS were isolated using selective media and identified via the VITEK-2 system. Antimicrobial susceptibility was tested by the disc diffusion method following CLSI guidelines, and the mecA gene was detected by PCR. Among six identified species, S. sciuri (4.44%) and S. chromogenes (2.78%) were predominant. Over half of the isolates (51.85%) were multidrug-resistant, with the highest prevalence in Dhaka, while 18.5% carried the mecA gene. These findings demonstrate that NAS, particularly S. sciuri and S. chromogenes, act as significant reservoirs of multidrug and methicillin resistance. These findings highlight the need to integrate NAS into AMR surveillance and emphasize the importance of antimicrobial stewardship, continuous monitoring, and improved biosecurity to reduce public health risks.
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