Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41539900›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia2026

Preoperative Right Ventricle-to-Pulmonary Artery Coupling Correlates With Intensive Care Length of Stay After Pulmonary Endarterectomy.

Mads Dam Lyhne, Mark Stoltenberg Ellegaard, Kasper Krohn Korsholm, Jacob Valentin Hansen, Jacob Gammelgaard Schultz, Stine Andersen, Mads Jønsson Andersen, Lars Bo Ilkjær, Vasileios Zochios, Anders Morten Grejs and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Mads Dam LyhneDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark; Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark. Electronic address: mads.dam@clin.au.dk.
Mark Stoltenberg EllegaardDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark; Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark. Electronic address: markellegaard27@gmail.com.
Kasper Krohn KorsholmDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark; Department of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark. Electronic address: kasperkorsholm@clin.au.dk.
Jacob Valentin HansenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark; Department of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark. Electronic address: jvh@clin.au.dk.
Jacob Gammelgaard SchultzDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark; Department of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark. Electronic address: jacobgschultz@gmail.com.
Stine AndersenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark; Department of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark. Electronic address: stine.andersen@clin.au.dk.
Mads Jønsson AndersenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark; Department of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark. Electronic address: andersen.mads@rm.dk.
Lars Bo IlkjærDepartment of Cardiac and Vascular Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark. Electronic address: lars.ilkjaer@auh.rm.dk.
Vasileios ZochiosDepartment of Critical Care Medicine and ECMO, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, United Kingdom; Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom. Electronic address: vasileioszochios@doctors.org.uk.
Anders Morten GrejsDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark; Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark. Electronic address: anders.grejs@clin.au.dk.
Peter Juhl-OlsenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark; Department of Cardiac and Vascular Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark. Electronic address: peter.juhl-olsen@clin.au.dk.
Asger AndersenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark; Department of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark. Electronic address: asger.andersen@clin.au.dk.

Funding

Supplemental Oxygen for Pulmonary Embolism (SO-PE) - A Mechanistic Clinical TrialR01HL168040 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CHRISTOPHER KABRHEL · 2023 to 2026
$2.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL168040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate whether preoperative noninvasive measurement of right ventricle-to-pulmonary artery coupling, assessed by the tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion-to-pulmonary artery systolic pressure (TAPSE:PASP) ratio, is associated with perioperative outcomes following pulmonary endarterectomy (PEA).

designRetrospective, single-center cohort study. SETTINGS: Tertiary university hospital: national center for chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) treatment.

participantsPatients with CTEPH eligible for PEA.

interventionsPatients underwent transthoracic echocardiography and right heart catheterization before undergoing PEA. The TAPSE:PASP ratio was calculated from preoperative echocardiography and dichotomized at 0.17 mm/mmHg. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsThe primary outcome was intensive care unit (ICU) length of stay (LOS). Secondary outcomes included vasoactive and inotropic therapy, representing perioperative hemodynamic instability. Sixty patients were included. The median TAPSE:PASP ratio was 0.20 mm/mmHg (interquartile range [IQR], 0.15-0.29 mm/mmHg); 38% of patients had ratios below 0.17 mm/mmHg. A lower TAPSE:PASP ratio was associated with higher N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide levels and pulmonary vascular resistance, as well as greater right ventricular dilatation. The median ICU LOS was longer in patients with a TAPSE:PASP ratio below 0.17 mm/mmHg (96 hours [IQR, 60-218 hours] v 63 hours [IQR, 41-93 hours], p = 0.0044), with an odds ratio (OR) of 3.45 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.16-11.11) for ICU LOS greater than 72 hours. Patients with lower TAPSE:PASP ratios had a higher (OR, 3.33; 95% CI, 1.11-10.00; p = 0.032) and prolonged (OR, 3.70; 95% CI, 1.23-11.11; p = 0.019) need for vasoactive and inotropic therapy.

conclusionsA lower preoperative TAPSE:PASP ratio was associated with prolonged ICU stay and hemodynamic compromise after PEA. The TAPSE:PASP ratio may serve as a valuable, noninvasive tool for preoperative risk stratification in patients with CTEPH undergoing surgical treatment.

Indexed as

Critical CareEndarterectomyHeart VentriclesHypertension, PulmonaryLength of StayPreoperative CarePulmonary ArteryVentricular Function, RightAgedCohort StudiesEchocardiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective Studieschronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertensionechocardiographyright heart catheterizationright ventricular functionvasopressor

Identifiers

PMID41539900
PMCPMC13310418

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.