Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41539721›Full record

ArticleGenome research2026

Read-level genotyping of short tandem repeats using long reads and single-nucleotide variation with STRkit.

David R Lougheed, Tomi Pastinen, Guillaume Bourque

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

David R LougheedCanadian Centre for Computational Genomics, Montréal, Québec H3A 0G1, Canada; david.lougheed@mail.mcgill.ca guil.bourque@mcgill.ca.ORCID 0000-0003-0962-543X
Tomi PastinenGenomic Medicine Center, Children's Mercy Hospital and Research Institute, Kansas City, Missouri 64108, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4016-5021
Guillaume BourqueCanadian Centre for Computational Genomics, Montréal, Québec H3A 0G1, Canada; david.lougheed@mail.mcgill.ca guil.bourque@mcgill.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-3933-9656

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Variation in short tandem repeats (STRs) is implicated in Mendelian disease and complex traits but can be difficult to resolve with short-read genome sequencing. We present STRkit, a software package for genotyping STRs using long-read sequencing (LRS) that uses proximate single-nucleotide variants to improve genotyping accuracy without a priori haplotype information. We show that STRkit has unique strengths versus other methods: It can use data from both major LRS technologies (Pacific Biosciences HiFi [PacBio] and Oxford Nanopore Technologies [ONT]) to output both allele- and read-level copy number and sequence; it performs best in benchmarking with F1 scores of 0.9631 and 0.9544 with PacBio and ONT data, respectively; it achieves higher rates of Mendelian consistency than other genotyping tools; and it is open source software. STRkit's features open up new possibilities for association testing, assessing patterns of STR inheritance and better understanding the functional effects of these notable repeat elements.

Indexed as

Genotyping TechniquesMicrosatellite RepeatsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSoftwareAllelesGenotypeHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansSequence Analysis, DNA

Identifiers

PMID41539721
PMCPMC12951957

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.