Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41538663›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas2026

Protection against myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury by liquiritin: involvement of autophagy restoration targeting PIK3CA.

Huizi Mao, Zhuqing Li, Chengzhi Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Huizi MaoFirst Central Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-9232-3973
Zhuqing LiDepartment of Cardiology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, Tianjin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8349-1156
Chengzhi LuDepartment of Cardiology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, Tianjin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4546-6395

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current therapy for myocardial infarction focuses on reestablishing blood flow in the coronary arteries to reduce the ischemic area, but the subsequent damage caused by reperfusion cannot be ignored. Liquiritin, a primary flavonoid compound found in the medicinal plant licorice, exhibits distinct pharmacological properties including neuroprotection, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-apoptotic effects. However, further research on its role and mechanism in myocardial ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury is needed. The aim of this work was to elucidate the protection of liquiritin against myocardial I/R insult and whether liquiritin-mediated autophagy restoration was associated with phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha (PIK3CA) in vivo and in vitro. Liquiritin administration by oral gavage inhibited pathological injury of myocardial I/R injured rats, evidenced by improved cardiac function and reduced infarct size. Moreover, liquiritin restored excessive autophagy by promoting the phosphorylation of protein kinase B (AKT) and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), which was accompanied by PIK3CA upregulation. Mechanistically, silencing PIK3CA in rat H9c2 cardiomyoblasts diminished the beneficial effects against oxygen-glucose deprivation/reoxygenation (OGD/R) injury reflected by exacerbated apoptosis and dysregulated autophagy mediated by the classical PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. Liquiritin inhibited excessive autophagic flux via decreasing autophagosome-lysosome fusion, which was similar to the effect of the autophagy inhibitor chloroquine. Moreover, this phenomenon was enhanced when liquiritin and chloroquine were used in combination. Collectively, our work revealed that the protective effect of liquiritin against myocardial I/R injury may be attributed to its autophagy restoration mediated by PIK3CA.

Indexed as

AutophagyClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesFlavanonesGlucosidesMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryAnimalsApoptosisBlotting, WesternCardiotonic AgentsMalePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesCardiotonic AgentsClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesFlavanonesGlucosidesliquiritinPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID41538663
PMCPMC12799095

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.