Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41538274›Full record

ArticleHealth promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice2026

The association between Google Trends suicide-related Internet searches and self-harm hospitalizations and suicide mortality in Canada.

Parisa Khodabandehloo, Justin J Lang, Margot Henry, Gisèle Contreras, Wendy Thompson, Li Liu, Raelyne L Dopko

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Parisa KhodabandehlooCentre for Surveillance and Applied Research, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Justin J LangCentre for Surveillance and Applied Research, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Margot HenryScience and Policy Integration Branch, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Gisèle ContrerasCentre for Surveillance and Applied Research, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Wendy ThompsonCentre for Surveillance and Applied Research, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Li LiuCentre for Surveillance and Applied Research, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Raelyne L DopkoCentre for Surveillance and Applied Research, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this ecological study we examined associations between Google Trends (GT) suicide-related Internet searches and intentional self-harm hospitalizations and suicide mortality in Canada from 31 December 2017 to 31 March 2022. Hospitalizations and mortality data were from the Discharge Abstract Database and Vital Statistics - Death database. Cross-correlations identified lead periods, adjusted for in negative binomial regressions. GT of the search term "how to kill yourself" showed weak positive associations with self-harm hospitalizations. GT of the search terms "commit suicide," "how to commit suicide" and "how to kill yourself" showed weak positive associations with suicide mortality. Additional research is needed to determine the usefulness of GT in monitoring self-harm and suicide.

Indexed as

HospitalizationInternetSearch EngineSelf-Injurious BehaviorSuicideCanadaHumansCanadaGoogle Trendsintentional self-harmsuicidesurveillance

Identifiers

PMID41538274
PMCPMC12866734

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.