Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41538244›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2026

CCR5 marks a subset of mouse hematopoietic stem cells that are myeloid primed and expand with age.

Leyla Yılmaz, Allison Banuelos, Michelle Baez, Uyen Le, Nardin Georgeos, Monika Zukowska, Allison Zhang, Rahul Sinha, Irving L Weissman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Leyla YılmazStanford Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305.
Allison BanuelosStanford Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305.
Michelle BaezStanford Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305.
Uyen LeStanford Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305.
Nardin GeorgeosStanford Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305.
Monika ZukowskaStanford Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305.
Allison ZhangStanford Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305.
Rahul SinhaStanford Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305.ORCID 0000-0001-7511-0798
Irving L WeissmanStanford Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305.ORCID 0000-0002-9077-7467

Funding

HHS | NIH | NCI | Center for Cancer Research (CCR) R35-CA220434
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) are multipotent self-renewing cells that give rise to all types of blood cells. Past research has identified that long-term hematopoietic stem cells in young mice and humans produce a balanced output of lymphoid and myeloid cells, while in old age, they are largely replaced by myeloid-biased HSCs (My-HSC). It has not yet been determined whether this transition results from epigenetic changes in a single population of HSC or if two or more subsets of HSCs exist that gain or lose dominance with age via processes of selection. Whether epigenetic change or competition, several characteristics of each may exist to ensure that the appropriate subset is placed in niches that support them. HSC can be mobilized into the blood and home selectively to target tissues via expression of "homing receptors," but these molecules do not determine their intraorgan migration to appropriate niches. Chemokines are the class of molecules that determine intraorgan migration of cells. Here, we show that the chemokine receptor CCR5 is mainly expressed on My-HSCs, and therefore, the frequency of CCR5

Indexed as

AgingHematopoietic Stem CellsMyeloid CellsReceptors, CCR5AnimalsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLCCR5 protein, mouseReceptors, CCR5agingCCR5HSC

Identifiers

PMID41538244
PMCPMC12818560

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.