Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41537595›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of work, environment & health2026

Associations between shift work characteristics and work-related accidents and dozing off: combining objective working-time register and retrospective survey data.

Bjarte Birkeland Kysnes, Anette Harris, Siri Waage, Erlend Sunde, Ingebjørg Louise Rockwell Djupedal, Ståle Pallesen, Bjørn Bjorvatn, Øystein Vedaa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Bjarte Birkeland KysnesDepartment of Psychosocial Science, Faculty of Psychology, University of Bergen, Christies gate 12, 5015 Bergen, Norway. bjarte.kysnes@uib.no.
Anette Harris
Siri Waage
Erlend Sunde
Ingebjørg Louise Rockwell Djupedal
Ståle Pallesen
Bjørn Bjorvatn
Øystein Vedaa

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study investigated the associations between shift work characteristics and self-reported work-related accidents as well as incidents of dozing off at work and during the work commute.

methodsData from a Norwegian hospital's working-time register encompassed information on quick returns (<11 hours between shifts), day-, evening-, night-, and long (≥12 hours) shifts worked during 2020, and were linked to questionnaire data from 1195 healthcare workers collected in January 2021. The questionnaire assessed work-related accidents causing harm to oneself, patients/others, and/or equipment the last year, as well as dozing off at work the last month and/or during commute the last year. Data were analyzed using negative binomial regressions, adjusting for age, sex, children, marital status, shift work experience, monthly working hours, circadian type, and night shifts.

resultsNumber of quick returns the last year was positively associated with causing harm to oneself [incidence rate ratio (IRR) 1.021, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.009-1.034]. Number of day shifts and evening shifts were negatively associated with causing harm to patients/others (IRR 0.987, 95% CI 0.981-0.992; IRR 0.989, 95% CI 0.982-0.996, respectively). Number of night shifts was positively associated with dozing off at work (IRR 1.005, 95% CI 1.002-1.008) and during commute (IRR 1.007, 95% CI 1.003-1.010), but was not associated with work-related accidents. Number of long shifts was positively associated with healthcare workers causing harm to oneself (IRR 1.198, 95% CI 1.111-1.291), patients/others (IRR 1.209, 95% CI 1.122-1.304), and equipment (IRR 1.174, 95% CI 1.080-1.275).

conclusionLimiting quick returns and long shifts may be relevant considerations for improving employee and patient safety.

Indexed as

Accidents, OccupationalShift Work ScheduleWork Schedule ToleranceAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNorwayRegistriesRetrospective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesWorking Conditions

Identifiers

PMID41537595
PMCPMC12958327

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.