Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41537257›Full record

Trial reportThe oncologist2026

The BEVATOMOX phase II trial: raltitrexed/oxaliplatin/bevacizumab vs mFOLFOX6/bevacizumab in 2nd-line metastatic colorectal cancer.

Emmanuelle Samalin, Hélène Senellart, Simon Thezenas, Stéphane Jacquot, Stephen Ellis, Faiza Khemissa Akouz, Catherine Fiess, Mohamed Ramdani, Fabienne Portales, Eric Assenat and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in The oncologist, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01532804 (A Multicenter Randomized Phase 2 Trial to Evaluate the Triplet Combination of Raltitrexed, Oxaliplatin and Bevacizumab Versus FOLFOX6 Plus Bevacizumab in Second-line Treatment of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01532804 phase2terminatednot on this map

A Multicenter Randomized Phase 2 Trial to Evaluate the Triplet Combination of Raltitrexed, Oxaliplatin and Bevacizumab Versus FOLFOX6 Plus Bevacizumab in Second-line Treatment of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorInstitut du Cancer de Montpellier - Val d'AurelleRan2011 to 2019Enrolled83ConditionsMetastatic Colorectal CancerArmsbevacizumab, oxaliplatin and 5FU combination, Bevacizumab, oxaliplatin and raltitrexed combination
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Emmanuelle SamalinDepartment of Medical oncology, Montpellier Cancer Institute (ICM), Montpellier University, Montpellier 34298 Cedex 5, France.ORCID 0009-0001-6997-6090
Hélène SenellartDepartment of Medical Oncology, Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest, Site de Saint Herblain 44800, France.
Simon ThezenasDepartment of Medical oncology, Montpellier Cancer Institute (ICM), Montpellier University, Montpellier 34298 Cedex 5, France.ORCID 0000-0003-2472-1219
Stéphane JacquotDepartment of Radiotherapy, Clementville Clinic, Montpellier 34070, France.
Stephen EllisDepartment of Radiotherapy, Centre catalan d'oncologie, Perpignan 66000, France.
Faiza Khemissa AkouzDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Perpignan Hospital Center, Perpignan 66046, France.ORCID 0000-0001-5238-0672
Catherine FiessDepartment of Clinical Research and Innovation, Montpellier Cancer Institute (ICM), Montpellier University, Montpellier 34298 Cedex 5, France.ORCID 0000-0003-2329-389X
Mohamed RamdaniDepartment of Gastroenterology, Centre Hospitalier de Béziers, Béziers F-34500, France.
Fabienne PortalesDepartment of Medical oncology, Montpellier Cancer Institute (ICM), Montpellier University, Montpellier 34298 Cedex 5, France.ORCID 0000-0003-1501-5072
Eric AssenatDepartment of Medical oncology, Montpellier Cancer Institute (ICM), Montpellier University, Montpellier 34298 Cedex 5, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8958-2793
Marc YchouDepartment of Medical oncology, Montpellier Cancer Institute (ICM), Montpellier University, Montpellier 34298 Cedex 5, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7378-9469
Laurent MineurDepartment of Clinical Research, Sainte Catherine Institute, Avignon 84918 cedex 9, France.
Thibault MazardDepartment of Medical oncology, Montpellier Cancer Institute (ICM), Montpellier University, Montpellier 34298 Cedex 5, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5644-9603

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSecond-line FOLFOX-bevacizumab treatment is effective in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) treatment after irinotecan-based chemotherapy failure. First- or second-line raltitrexed-oxaliplatin (TOMOX) treatment has an acceptable toxicity profile in mCRC. The aim of this study was to evaluate TOMOX-bevacizumab combination as a second-line treatment.

methodsThe BEVATOMOX study was a non-comparative, prospective, randomized, open-label, multicentric phase II trial. Patients with histologically proven unresectable mCRC and progressive metastatic disease after irinotecan-based chemotherapy were randomized (1:2) to receive mFOLFOX6-bevacizumab (control arm, bevacizumab 5 mg/kg, mFOLFOX6 D1 = D15, 12 cycles) or TOMOX-bevacizumab (experimental arm, bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg, raltitrexed 3 mg/m2 based on creatinine clearance, oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2, D1 = D21, 8 cycles). The primary endpoint was 6-month progression-free survival (6PFS). Target enrollment was 30 and 62 patients in the control and experimental arms, respectively.

resultsEighty-three patients (median age 66 [48-82] years, 63.9% male, 54.2% KRAS mt) were included: 33 in the control and 50 in the experimental arms. The 6PFS rate and median overall survival were 51.5 (95% CI, 36-67) and 11.1 months (9.5-16.4) in the control arm vs 38 (95% CI, 26-51) and 9.3 (5.7-11.6) months in the experimental arm. In the experimental arm, left-sided tumors had a longer overall survival vs right-sided (11.6 vs 4.6 months, P < .001). Grade 3-4 toxicities (mucositis, neutropenia, febrile neutropenia, paresthesia, hand-foot syndrome) were similar between arms.

conclusionThe TOMOX-Bev combination is a feasible second-line mCRC treatment with an acceptable toxicity profile. Recruitment failure prevents efficacy conclusions, but TOMOX-Bev may be an alternative if fluropyrimidines are contraindicated. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT01532804.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBevacizumabColorectal NeoplasmsThiophenesAgedFemaleFluorouracilHumansLeucovorinMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisOrganoplatinum CompoundsOxaliplatinQuinazolinesBevacizumabFluorouracilLeucovorinOrganoplatinum CompoundsOxaliplatinQuinazolinesraltitrexedThiophenesbevacizumabmetastatic colorectal canceroxaliplatineraltitrexedsecond line treatment

Identifiers

PMID41537257
PMCPMC12932953

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.