Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41536744›Full record

ArticleSultan Qaboos University medical journal2025

Surgical Strategies for Unilateral Pulmonary Artery Agenesis:

Amr Abolwafa, Alaa Al-Lawati, Hamood Nasar Al-Kindi, Sunny Zacharias, Pranav Subbaraya Kandachar, Madan Mohan Maddali

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Sultan Qaboos University medical journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Amr AbolwafaDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, National Heart Center, Royal Hospital, Muscat, Oman.ORCID 0000-0001-6455-2953
Alaa Al-LawatiDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, National Heart Center, Royal Hospital, Muscat, Oman.ORCID 0000-0003-0879-707X
Hamood Nasar Al-KindiDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, National Heart Center, Royal Hospital, Muscat, Oman.ORCID 0000-0001-7805-9959
Sunny ZachariasDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, National Heart Center, Royal Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Pranav Subbaraya KandacharDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, National Heart Center, Royal Hospital, Muscat, Oman.ORCID 0000-0002-8274-5393
Madan Mohan MaddaliDepartment of Cardiac Anesthesia, National Heart Center, Royal Hospital, Muscat, Oman.ORCID 0000-0003-0435-6111

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Unilateral pulmonary artery agenesis, typically affecting the right pulmonary artery, is a rare condition that may lead to congestive heart failure or pulmonary hypertension in infants and early surgical intervention improves outcomes. We report 5 cases from Muscat, Oman, of unilateral pulmonary artery agenesis who underwent surgical correction between November 2019 and August 2023, at an average age of 4.4 months. Most presented with cyanosis or respiratory distress and all had pulmonary hypertension confirmed by imaging. Surgical approaches included Gore-Tex conduit placement, autologous pericardial reconstruction and patent ductus arteriosus unifocalisation. All patients successfully restored pulmonary blood flow with no perioperative mortality. The median intensive unit care stay was 13 days and the median hospital stay was 20 days. Only 1 patient required repeat surgery for graft compression. Over a 27.6-month follow-up period, 4 patients showed regression of pulmonary hypertension and 2 underwent pulmonary angioplasty, reinforcing the benefits of timely intervention.

Indexed as

Pulmonary ArteryFemaleHumansHypertension, PulmonaryInfantMaleOmanTreatment OutcomeAbnormalitiesBlood Vessel Prosthesis ImplantationCardiac CatheterizationCase ReportDiagnostic ImagingEchocardiographyNewborn InfantOmanPhysiopathologyPulmonary ArterySurgery

Identifiers

PMID41536744
PMCPMC12797268

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.