Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41536513›Full record

SynthesisSultan Qaboos University medical journal2025

Therapeutic Role of Hydroxyurea in Paediatric Hydroxyurea Pertussis:

Abdullah H Alhamoud, Mohammed Y Suhaqi, Qasem A Arishi, Fahd Y Somili, Hassan M Gohal, Abdulaziz S Almalki, Mohammed A Eidoh, Fadhel Y Hazazi

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Sultan Qaboos University medical journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Abdullah H AlhamoudDepartment of Pediatrics, King Fahad Central Hospital, Jazan Health Cluster, Ministry of Health, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-3227-9232
Mohammed Y SuhaqiDepartment of Pediatrics, King Fahad Central Hospital, Jazan Health Cluster, Ministry of Health, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0005-9866-5549
Qasem A ArishiDepartment of Pediatric Pulmonology, Jazan Armed Forces Hospital, Ministry of Defense, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0005-0780-6693
Fahd Y SomiliNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, King Fahad Central Hospital, Jazan Health Cluster, Ministry of Health, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0008-6673-0993
Hassan M GohalPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Prince Mohammed bin Nasser Hospital, Jazan Health Cluster, Ministry of Health, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0003-0003-3951-2716
Abdulaziz S AlmalkiPediatric Intensive Care Unit, King Salman Armed Forces Hospital, Ministry of Defense, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0006-9569-3867
Mohammed A EidohPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Prince Sultan Military Medical City, Ministry of Defense, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0004-6278-4098
Fadhel Y HazaziPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Jazan General Hospital, Jazan Health Cluster, Ministry of Health, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0002-7382-7650

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This systematic review indicates that hydroxyurea may be a promising pharmacologic option for leukoreduction in paediatric critical pertussis. In reported cases, hydroxyurea was associated with leukocyte reduction and short-term survival. Its ability to potentially reduce the need for invasive leukoreductive procedures is especially relevant in resource-limited settings. While these observations are encouraging, the evidence base remains limited to a small number of uncontrolled case reports and case series, with inconsistent safety monitoring and no long-term follow-up. Given the very low certainty of the available evidence, these results should be considered preliminary and hypothesis-generating. Further well-designed, multicentre studies and randomised trials are urgently needed to confirm whether hydroxyurea can fulfil its potential as an effective and safe adjunctive treatment for this high-risk population.

Indexed as

HydroxyureaPediatricsWhooping CoughChildChild, PreschoolHumansHydroxyureaBordetella PertussisChildCritical CareHydroxyureaInfant

Identifiers

PMID41536513
PMCPMC12797271

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.