Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41536380›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Tuberculous Osteomyelitis in the Hand.

Andres Sanchez Nadales, Mustafa Alnuaimi, Antonio Crespo, Steve Carlan

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Andres Sanchez NadalesInternal Medicine, Orlando Regional Medical Center, Orlando, USA.
Mustafa AlnuaimiInternal Medicine, Orlando Regional Medical Center, Orlando, USA.
Antonio CrespoInfectious Diseases, Orlando Regional Medical Center, Orlando, USA.
Steve CarlanResearch and Academic Affairs, Orlando Regional Medical Center, Orlando, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tuberculous osteomyelitis is recognized as a rare form of extrapulmonary tuberculosis, particularly when involving the small bones of the hand in adults. Early diagnosis is challenging due to its uncommon presentation and nonspecific symptoms. These factors often contribute to the delayed identification and management of the condition. We report a 22-year-old male construction worker from Mexico who presented with swelling and pain localized to his right hand. One week prior to presentation, he experienced minor blunt trauma to the fifth metacarpal region when a piece of wood struck his hand, with no skin breach. He denied any systemic symptoms such as fever or weight loss. Additionally, there was no history of incarceration, overcrowded living conditions, or known tuberculosis exposure. Imaging studies revealed extensive pathology in the chest and hand. Bone and soft tissue samples from the hand tested positive for acid-fast bacteria (AFB) and

Indexed as

extrapulmonary tbhand traumametacarpal infectionmycobacterium tuberculoustb osteomyelitis

Identifiers

PMID41536380
PMCPMC12798901

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.