Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41536353›Full record

ArticleACS ES&T water2026

Divergent Bacterial Communities in Water and Sediment of Chlorinated Drinking Water Storage Tanks.

Eva Bridges, Sienna Bircher, Kara Cunningham, Vinila Vasam, John Hando, Emily Garner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS ES&T water, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eva BridgesWadsworth Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia 26506, United States.
Sienna BircherWadsworth Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia 26506, United States.
Kara CunninghamWadsworth Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia 26506, United States.
Vinila VasamWadsworth Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia 26506, United States.
John HandoDepartment of Industrial and Management Systems Engineering, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia 26506, United States.
Emily GarnerWadsworth Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia 26506, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1579-155X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Properly operated and maintained drinking water distribution system (DWDS) storage tanks are crucial for allocating safe drinking water, but varying operational processes and infrequent maintenance can result in water quality degradation, including disinfectant residual loss, sediment accumulation, bacterial growth, and potential contamination. This study assessed how the physical, chemical, and hydraulic characteristics of representative chlorinated DWDS tanks relate to bacterial communities in water and sediment; investigated water quality variation by depth within tanks; and explored the infrastructure and management characteristics influencing bacterial community composition in tanks. Bulk water and sediment samples were collected from seven tanks in a chlorinated DWDS system, and 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing was used to characterize the bacterial community. Bulk water and sediment communities were distinct, dominated by Alphaproteobacteria and Gammaproteobacteria, respectively. Spatial variations as a function of distance from the treatment plant, tank-specific characteristics, and sediment accumulation were found to shape bacterial communities within tanks. Total coliforms and

Indexed as

bacterial communitydrinking water distribution systemmicrobial communitystorage tanks

Identifiers

PMID41536353
PMCPMC12797242

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.