Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41536238›Full record

ArticleGut microbes2026

Maternal obesity alters human milk oligosaccharides content and correlates with early acquisition of late colonizers in the neonatal gut microbiome.

Karina Corona-Cervantes, Víctor H Urrutia-Baca, July S Gámez-Valdez, Brenda Jiménez-López, Nora A Rodríguez-Gutierrez, Karla Chávez-Caraza, Francisca Espiricueta-Candelaria, Ulises A Salas Villalobos, Perla A Ramos-Parra, Janet A Gutierrez Uribe and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut microbes, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Microorganisms · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Karina Corona-CervantesTecnologico de Monterrey, Institute for Obesity Research, Monterrey, NL, México.ORCID 0000-0003-1370-9601
Víctor H Urrutia-BacaTecnologico de Monterrey, Institute for Obesity Research, Monterrey, NL, México.ORCID 0000-0002-5929-5160
July S Gámez-ValdezTecnologico de Monterrey, Institute for Obesity Research, Monterrey, NL, México.ORCID 0000-0001-7115-3678
Brenda Jiménez-LópezTecnologico de Monterrey, Institute for Obesity Research, Monterrey, NL, México.ORCID 0009-0003-4242-133X
Nora A Rodríguez-GutierrezHospital Regional Materno Infantil, Servicios de Salud de Nuevo León, OPD, Ciudad Guadalupe, NL, México.ORCID 0000-0003-1972-0625
Karla Chávez-CarazaTecnologico de Monterrey, Escuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Monterrey, NL, México.
Francisca Espiricueta-CandelariaTecnologico de Monterrey, Institute for Obesity Research, Monterrey, NL, México.ORCID 0009-0005-6943-7790
Ulises A Salas VillalobosTecnologico de Monterrey, Escuela de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Monterrey, NL, México.ORCID 0000-0002-7702-6458
Perla A Ramos-ParraTecnologico de Monterrey, Escuela de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Monterrey, NL, México.ORCID 0000-0002-8972-8035
Janet A Gutierrez UribeTecnologico de Monterrey, Institute for Obesity Research, Monterrey, NL, México.ORCID 0000-0003-1056-7126
Marion BrunckTecnologico de Monterrey, Institute for Obesity Research, Monterrey, NL, México.ORCID 0000-0001-8994-8276
Cristina Chuck-HernándezTecnologico de Monterrey, Institute for Obesity Research, Monterrey, NL, México.ORCID 0000-0002-3555-4826
Cuauhtemoc Licona-CassaniTecnologico de Monterrey, Institute for Obesity Research, Monterrey, NL, México.ORCID 0000-0002-0360-3945

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic and immune development in neonates are shaped by the succession of the gut microbiome. Maternal obesity can perturb this process by altering interactions of human milk bioactive elements, including oligosaccharides (HMOs), microbial populations, and metabolites. We conducted a longitudinal study of Mexican mother-infant dyads to examine maternal BMI-associated variations in HMOs and infant fecal microbiota. Breastmilk samples from 97 mothers were collected at 48 h, one month, and three months postpartum. We used targeted and untargeted metabolomics to profile breastmilk samples, while shotgun metagenomics was used to analyze infant fecal microbiome composition in a subset of samples. Mothers with obesity showed decreased concentration of key HMOs shortly after birth, correlating with an altered succession of their infant's gut microbiota. This included reduced early colonizers (Enterobacteriaceae) and increased abundance of intermediate and late colonizers (

Indexed as

BacteriaGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMilk, HumanObesityOligosaccharidesPregnancy in ObesityAdultBody Mass IndexFecesFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornLongitudinal StudiesMetagenomicsMexicoOligosaccharidesgut microbiomeHMOshuman milkmetagenomicsobesitysuccession of gut microbiome

Identifiers

PMID41536238
PMCPMC12818807

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.