Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41536116›Full record

ArticleDisaster medicine and public health preparedness2026

Emergency Department Visits During the Fall 2019 Public Safety Power Shutoff Events in California.

Alyson B Harding, Jesse D Berman, Gillian A M Tarr, Darin J Erickson, Marizen R Ramirez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disaster medicine and public health preparedness, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alyson B HardingDivision of Environmental Health Sciences, https://ror.org/017zqws13University of Minnesota Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1171-9777
Jesse D BermanDivision of Environmental Health Sciences, https://ror.org/017zqws13University of Minnesota Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Gillian A M TarrDivision of Environmental Health Sciences, https://ror.org/017zqws13University of Minnesota Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Darin J EricksonDivision of Epidemiology & Community Health, https://ror.org/017zqws13University of Minnesota Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Marizen R RamirezDivision of Environmental Health Sciences, https://ror.org/017zqws13University of Minnesota Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Funding

NIOSH CDC HHS T42OH008434
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo prevent power lines from igniting wildfires, utility companies in California are authorized to conduct Public Safety Power Shutoffs (PSPS), de-energizing, or shutting off power to equipment during periods of high wildfire risk. This study assessed the association between PSPS and emergency department visits.

methodsThe study quantified the extent to which counties in California experienced PSPS each day between September 15 and November 30, 2019. Linear mixed models were used to estimate the rate of emergency department encounters per 100,000 county residents based on quartiles of PSPS exposure, compared to no PSPS exposure at the county-day level. Analyses examined all emergency department encounters as well as age- and diagnosis-specific visits.

resultsThere was an increase of 15 emergency department visits per 100,000 persons aged 65 years and older on days with the highest levels of PSPS exposure compared to days without PSPS. The highest level of PSPS exposure was associated with increased rates of emergency department visits for respiratory, cardiovascular, injury, and mental or behavioral diagnoses.

conclusionsDespite advanced notification, PSPS events are associated with negative health consequences. Older adults are particularly vulnerable to the unintended adverse health effects of PSPS and should be prioritized in mitigation efforts.

Indexed as

Emergency Room VisitsEmergency Service, HospitalAgedCaliforniaFemaleHumansMaleWildfiresdisastersemergency medicinepower outage

Identifiers

PMID41536116
PMCPMC12926741

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.