Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41535911›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2026

Adoption, scale-up, and sustainability of a neuropalliative care model: qualitative exploration of pre-implementation barriers and enablers.

Kexin Ang, Fong Yee Chiu, Gareth Zigui Lim, Sarah Jing Yee Chen, Elaine Lum

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Article in BMC health services research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kexin AngDepartment of Neurology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, National Neuroscience Institute, 11 Jalan Tan Tock Seng, National Neuroscience Institute, Level 3, Clinical Staff Office, Singapore, 308433, Singapore. ang.kexin@singhealth.com.sg.
Fong Yee ChiuDepartment of Neurology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, National Neuroscience Institute, 11 Jalan Tan Tock Seng, National Neuroscience Institute, Level 3, Clinical Staff Office, Singapore, 308433, Singapore.
Gareth Zigui LimDepartment of Neurology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, National Neuroscience Institute, 11 Jalan Tan Tock Seng, National Neuroscience Institute, Level 3, Clinical Staff Office, Singapore, 308433, Singapore.
Sarah Jing Yee ChenSingapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Elaine LumHealth Services Research & Population Health, Duke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople with long-term neurological conditions such as Alzheimer's dementia and Parkinson's disease live with these increasingly debilitating conditions for years. However, palliative care is provided only towards the end of life. To address the gap between patient needs and services provided, we piloted an early neuro-palliative model of care - Neurosupport. In this study, we explored pre-implementation barriers and enablers for the adoption, scale-up, and sustainability of Neurosupport.

methodsWe conducted semi-structured interviews using an interview guide based on the Theoretical Domains Framework. Participants were neurologists and healthcare professionals involved in the care of patients with long-term neurological conditions. Interviews were conducted between May and December 2021. We used deductive and inductive coding followed by code-mapping to arrive at themes.

resultsTwenty-one participants were interviewed, comprising 12 neurologists, four neurology nurses, and five allied healthcare professionals (two speech therapists, one physiotherapist, one medical social worker, and one psychologist). Five themes were generated: (I) build rapport and support patients and families/caregivers; (II) current challenges, foreseeable barriers, and mitigation strategies; (III) unclear value-add of Neurosupport; (IV) integration of health and social services; and (V) implementing and sustaining Neurosupport.

conclusionThis study elicited critical gaps and issues regarding the value proposition, workflows, and resources relevant to the implementation of Neurosupport. Future scale-up and sustainability of Neurosupport depend on these short-comings being addressed. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Nervous System DiseasesPalliative CareFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleQualitative ResearchClinical practiceHealthcare professionalsImplementation scienceNeurologyPalliative careQualitative research

Identifiers

PMID41535911
PMCPMC12888711

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.