Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41535816›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2026

Exploring physical activity knowledge, attitudes, and health behaviours among medical students: implications for curriculum and policy enhancements.

Peyman Namdarimoghaddam, Lori Zehr, Scott A Lear

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Peyman NamdarimoghaddamFaculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. peymannm@student.ubc.ca.
Lori ZehrCamosun College CA, Victoria, BC, Canada.
Scott A LearCentre for Heart Lung Innovation, Vancouver, BC, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhysical inactivity is a major public health concern, yet many physicians feel underprepared to counsel patients on physical activity (PA). Despite national recommendations to integrate PA education into medical curricula, implementation remains inconsistent. This study investigates the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviours related to PA among medical students at the University of British Columbia (UBC), which offers the most extensive PA curriculum among Canadian medical schools.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was distributed to UBC medical students via email. The anonymous online questionnaire included 75 items adapted from validated instruments, assessing demographics, PA behaviours, knowledge of Canadian PA guidelines, attitudes toward PA counselling, and perceptions of the medical school environment. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential tests, including one-way ANOVA and Mood’s Median test, to examine differences across year groups.

resultsOf 217 respondents (18.9% response rate), 192 were included in the analysis. While 76.8% met national PA guidelines and 90.3% were aware of adult PA recommendations, only 57.0% felt they had sufficient knowledge to counsel patients, and 36.6% felt confident suggesting specific PA programs. Confidence increased with year of study but remained suboptimal. Most students (74.4%) desired more training in PA counselling. Although UBC students received more PA education than the national average, students perceived gaps in practical training and role modeling by faculty.

conclusionsDespite enhanced PA curriculum at UBC, medical students report limited confidence and preparedness to counsel patients. These findings suggest that increasing instructional hours alone is insufficient. Medical curricula should incorporate more experiential learning and foster health-promoting environments to better prepare future physicians for PA counselling and advocacy.

Indexed as

CurriculumExerciseHealth BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeStudents, MedicalAdultBritish ColumbiaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultCurriculum developmentExercise prescriptionHealth promotionMedical educationMedical studentsPhysical activityPhysician counselling

Identifiers

PMID41535816
PMCPMC12888116

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.