Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41535741›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2026

Fulvic acid-functionalized Fe

Raheel Shahzad, Sri Koerniati, Putri Widyanti Harlina, Jinqiu Wang, Ivica Djalovic, P V Vara Prasad

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Raheel ShahzadResearch Center for Genetic Engineering, Research Organization for Life Sciences and Environment, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), KST-Cibinong, JI Raya Bogor KM46, Cibinong, 16911, Indonesia. raheel.shahzad957@gmail.com.
Sri KoerniatiResearch Center for Genetic Engineering, Research Organization for Life Sciences and Environment, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), KST-Cibinong, JI Raya Bogor KM46, Cibinong, 16911, Indonesia.
Putri Widyanti HarlinaDepartment of Food Industrial Technology, Faculty of Agro-Industrial Technology, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, 45363, Indonesia.
Jinqiu WangCollege of Food and Biological Engineering, Chengdu University, No. 2025 Chengluo Avenue, Chengdu, 610106, China.
Ivica DjalovicInstitute of Field and Vegetable Crops, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Maxim Gorki 30, Novi Sad, 21000, Serbia.
P V Vara PrasadDepartment of Agronomy, Kansas State University, 108 Waters Hall, 1603 Old Claflin Place, Manhattan, KS, 66506, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn recent years, iron oxide nanoparticles (Fe

resultsBoth UFe and FFA alleviated growth inhibition caused by saline-alkali stress; however, FFA consistently outperformed UFe across all measured parameters. UFe and FFA treatments restored shoot and root biomass, improved relative water content, and stabilized the membrane integrity by reducing electrolyte leakage and lipid peroxidation. Photosynthetic capacity was strongly enhanced, as reflected by higher net photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance, Rubisco activity, chlorophyll index, and PSII efficiency. Oxidative stress was alleviated through significant reductions in H

conclusionFulvic acid functionalization substantially enhanced the stress-mitigation potential of Fe

Indexed as

AntioxidantsBenzopyransMagnetic Iron Oxide NanoparticlesPotamogetonaceaeMetabolic ReprogrammingNanoparticlesOxidative StressStress, PhysiologicalAntioxidantsBenzopyransfulvic acidAntioxidant enzymesAscorbate–glutathione cycleChinese kaleFulvic acid–functionalized Fe3O4 nanoparticlesMetabolomicsOsmolytesSaline-alkali stress

Identifiers

PMID41535741
PMCPMC12892817

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.