Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41535611›Full record

ArticleJournal of hematopathology2026

A pleura-based follicular dendritic cell sarcoma with epithelioid morphology and aberrant expression of cytokeratins.

Amy Rousselot, Jeffrey T Schowinsky, Zenggang Pan

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hematopathology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Amy RousselotDepartment of Pathology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 12605 East 16th Avenue, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Jeffrey T SchowinskyDepartment of Pathology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 12605 East 16th Avenue, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Zenggang PanDepartment of Pathology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 12605 East 16th Avenue, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA. zenggang.pan@cuanschutz.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFollicular dendritic cell sarcoma (FDCS) is a rare mesenchymal neoplasm arising from the follicular dendritic cells (FDC) of lymphoid follicles. FDCS can be found in nodal and extranodal sites. PURPOSE: In this report, we present an unusual case of pleura-based FDCS with epithelioid cytology and aberrant expression of cytokeratins, including discussion of differential diagnosis.

methodsA comprehensive panel of immunohistochemical (IHC) stains was performed. Additionally, fluorescence in situ hybridization, allele-specific quantitative polymerase chain reaction, and next-generation sequencing assays were utilized to detect somatic gene mutations and potential fusions.

resultsThis case of FDCS reveals predominantly epithelioid cytology with a focal spindle cell component. Upon IHC staining, both the epithelioid and spindle cells are positive for FDC markers, including CD21, CD23, CD35, clusterin, CXCL13, and podoplanin. Particularly, both components show aberrant expression of cytokeratin (CK) AE1/3 and CAM5.2. Molecular genetic studies detected a splice site alteration of RB1 gene without other significant changes.

conclusionsFDCS is a rare neoplasm with variable morphologic and staining patterns. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first reported instance of pleura-based FDCS with epithelioid morphology and aberrant expression of cytokeratins. Diagnosis of such cases can be challenging, which has to be separated from the morphologic mimicries, particularly carcinoma and mesothelioma.

Indexed as

Dendritic Cell Sarcoma, FollicularEpithelioid CellsKeratinsPleural NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiddle AgedPleuraBiomarkers, TumorKeratinsAberrant cytokeratin expressionEpithelioid morphologyFollicular dendritic cell sarcoma

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.