Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41535083›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2026

Healthcare utilisation among mothers of newborns with invasive group B

Malene Risager Lykke, Henrik Toft Sørensen, Joy Lawn, Erzsebet Horvath-Puho

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Malene Risager LykkeClinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus, Denmark mrl@clin.au.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2989-8892
Henrik Toft SørensenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Center for Population Medicine, Aarhus University Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus, Denmark.
Joy LawnMaternal Reproductive and Child Health Centre, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Erzsebet Horvath-PuhoDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Center for Population Medicine, Aarhus University Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLong-term healthcare utilisation (HCU) among mothers of infants with neonatal, invasive group B

designCohort study.

settingPopulation of Denmark.

participants1565 mothers of infants with iGBS and 44 976 matched comparators from 1997 through 2021, with follow-up until 2022, using national health and social registry data. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: HCU including primary, inpatient, outpatient, psychiatric and surgical care was evaluated as period prevalence ratio (PPR) and rate ratios compared across three time periods (0-6 years, 7-13 years and 14-20 years) using a modified Poisson regression model and negative binomial regression with 95% CIs.

resultsMothers of newborns with iGBS had higher PPRs of psychiatric care contacts in the first 0-6 years and 14-20 years following iGBS compared with the comparison cohort (RR

conclusionMothers of iGBS-exposed infants had elevated psychiatric healthcare use and increased primary, and outpatient care visits compared with matched comparators, suggesting heightened healthcare needs and psychosocial burden of caregiving up to 20 years post-iGBS.

Indexed as

MothersPatient Acceptance of Health CareStreptococcal InfectionsStreptococcus agalactiaeAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesDenmarkFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornPregnancyYoung AdultEpidemiologyHealth Impact AssessmentMaternal medicine

Identifiers

PMID41535083
PMCPMC12815082

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