Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41534946›Full record

ArticleBMJ global health2026

Availability and readiness to provide postabortion care in refugee settlements in Uganda: a signal functions analysis.

Bonnie Wandera, Stephanie Andrea Küng, Caitlin Rich, Francis Obare, Dagim Habteyesus, Yadeta Dessie, Peter Kisaakye, George Odwe, Caroline Kabiru, Yohannes Wado and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in BMJ global health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Bonnie WanderaSRMNCAH, African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya bwandera@aphrc.org.ORCID 0000-0001-5596-2547
Stephanie Andrea KüngGuttmacher Institute, New York, New York, USA.
Caitlin RichGuttmacher Institute, New York, New York, USA.
Francis ObarePopulation Council Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya.
Dagim HabteyesusPopulation Council Ethiopia, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Yadeta DessieSRMNCAH, African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya.
Peter KisaakyePopulation Council Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya.
George OdwePopulation Council Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya.
Caroline KabiruSRMNCAH, African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya.
Yohannes WadoSRMNCAH, African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya.
Margaret GiorgioGuttmacher Institute, New York, New York, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUnsafe abortions contribute to 10% of preventable maternal deaths in Africa, with higher rates in humanitarian settings. In Uganda, home to 1.8 million refugees, women and girls face heightened vulnerabilities, increasing their risk of unsafe abortions. This study assessed the availability and readiness of health facilities serving Uganda's refugee settlements to provide postabortion care (PAC), identifying gaps and opportunities for improvement.

methodsThis cross-sectional study, conducted in March 2023 across all refugee settlements in Uganda, used the health facility survey to assess the availability and readiness to provide basic and comprehensive PAC services through structured interviews with staff of health facilities within and outside refugee settlements. Availability was defined as the provision of the signal function in the past 6 months, while readiness referred to the provision of the service and availability of equipment on the day of data collection.

resultsA total of 102 eligible health facilities provided PAC across all the 13 refugee settlements, with 91 (89.2%) located within the settlement borders. The majority of health centres (HCs) were primary-level (HC IIs: 41.2% and HC IIIs: 50.9%) facilities. Only eight (7.8%) were referral-level facilities (defined as HC IV and above). Basic PAC signal function availability and readiness was 73.5% and 51.0% for all facilities. Comprehensive PAC signal function availability and readiness was 75.0% and 37.5% among the eight referral-level facilities. Only three out of the 13 settlements had facilities offering comprehensive PAC within their borders.

conclusionWhile the availability of basic and comprehensive PAC signal functions was high in all facilities, overall readiness to provide these services was low, largely due to insufficient equipment and consumable commodities stockouts. Refugee women and girls from 10 out of 13 settlements have limited access to comprehensive PAC, both within the settlements and at nearby referral facilities.

Indexed as

Abortion, InducedAftercareHealth FacilitiesHealth Services AccessibilityRefugeesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansPregnancyUgandaDelivery of Health CareHealth Services AccessibilityMaternal healthObstetricsUniversal Health Care

Identifiers

PMID41534946
PMCPMC12815188

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.