Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41534893›Full record

ArticleGut2026

Zinc-dependent RNA-binding protein controls hepatocyte senescence and recovery from alcohol-related liver failure.

Rajesh Kumar Dutta, Kuo Du, Niansheng Ren, David S Umbaugh, Seh-Hoon Oh, Liuyang Wang, Auinash Kalsotra, Perry J Blackshear, Anna Mae Diehl

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rajesh Kumar Dutta *Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1394-0961
Kuo Du *Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Niansheng RenDepartment of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
David S UmbaughDepartment of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Seh-Hoon OhDepartment of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Liuyang WangDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Auinash KalsotraBiochemistry, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, USA.
Perry J BlackshearNIEHS, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Anna Mae DiehlDepartment of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA annamae.diehl@duke.edu.

Funding

TNF ALPHA AND RECOVERY FROM ALCOHOLIC LIVER INJURYR01AA010154 · NIAAA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ANNA MAE ELIZABETH DIEHL, Auinash Kalsotra · 1994 to 2026
$6.1M
Hedgehog Signaling and Adult Liver RegenerationR01DK077794 · NIDDK · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DIEHL, ANNA MAE ELIZABETH · 2008 to 2020
$4.6M
Hepatic Lipotoxicity, Metabolic Homeostasis and NAFLD PathogenesisR56DK134334 · NIDDK · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DIEHL, ANNA MAE ELIZABETH · 2023 to 2023
$493k
Targeting Hepatocyte Senescence to Improve NAFLDK01DK135793 · NIDDK · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Kuo Du · 2024 to 2026
$433k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA010154NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK135793NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK077794NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK134334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhy alcohol-associated liver disease (ALD) resolves after abstinence in most people but progresses to liver failure in others remains poorly understood. Experimental models show that increased exposure to proinflammatory cytokines exacerbates ALD, yet clinical trials targeting these cytokines have failed. The tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFα)-inducible zinc finger protein 36 (ZFP 36) family of RNA binding proteins controls the outcomes of TNFα exposure by destabilising suites of messenger RNAs (mRNAs) that execute the pleiotropic downstream actions of TNFα.

objectiveTo investigate the role of RNA binding protein ZFP36 ring finger protein like 1 (ZFP36L1) in regulating hepatocyte fate and its contribution to the progression of ALD.

designWe selectively deleted ZFP36L1 in mouse hepatocytes to assess its impact on ALD progression, transcriptional reprogramming, senescence and direct mRNA targets. In parallel, we analysed human liver explants to evaluate ZFP36L1 in relation to hepatocyte senescence, disease severity and zinc-dependent regulation.

resultsDeletion of ZFP36L1 exacerbated experimental ALD and activated transcriptional programmes driving ductal transdifferentiation, inflammation and senescence. Mechanistically, ZFP36L1 directly destabilised cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (Cdkn1a)(p21) and jagged canonical notch ligand 1 (Jag1) mRNAs, thereby suppressing hepatocyte senescence and JAG1-NOTCH signalling. In human liver explants, ZFP36L1 activity declined in parallel with increasing hepatocyte senescence and ALD severity and was closely associated with impaired zinc-dependent signalling. Manipulation of zinc availability altered ZFP36L1 activity and expression of its direct targets.

conclusionThese findings uncover a zinc-dependent ZFP36L1-regulon that governs hepatocyte fate by repressing p21- and JAG1-driven senescence and NOTCH activation and highlight ZFP36L1 as a promising therapeutic target in ALD.

Indexed as

ALCOHOLIC LIVER DISEASELIVER REGENERATIONTNF-ALPHA

Identifiers

PMID41534893
PMCPMC13000788

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.