Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41534076›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2026

Factors Associated With Alcohol Use After Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery: Protocol for an Ecological Momentary Assessment.

Lisa R Miller-Matero, Daniel Saleh, Brittany Christopher, Maha Albujuq, Alyssa Vanderziel, Erin N Haley, Jordan M Braciszewski, Roland S Moore, Arthur M Carlin, Kristina M Jackson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lisa R Miller-MateroBehavioral Health, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7044-7831
Daniel SalehCenter for Health Policy and Health Services Research, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI, United States.ORCID 0009-0002-9614-4051
Brittany ChristopherCenter for Health Policy and Health Services Research, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI, United States.ORCID 0009-0003-5432-1475
Maha AlbujuqCenter for Health Policy and Health Services Research, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI, United States.ORCID 0009-0004-8077-9882
Alyssa VanderzielCenter for Health Policy and Health Services Research, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-0971-1485
Erin N HaleyCenter for Health Policy and Health Services Research, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5724-8723
Jordan M BraciszewskiCenter for Health Policy and Health Services Research, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8685-6699
Roland S MoorePacific Institute For Research and Evaluation, Berkeley, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1072-2755
Arthur M CarlinDepartment of Surgery, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5469-3138
Kristina M JacksonDepartment of Psychiatry, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5449-5473

Funding

Identifying Factors Influencing Alcohol Use after Bariatric Surgery: An Ecological Momentary AssessmentR21AA029423 · NIAAA · HENRY FORD HEALTH SYSTEM · PI MATERO, LISA · 2023 to 2024
$417k
NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA029423
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndividuals who undergo metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) are at increased risk for postoperative alcohol use disorder. Reducing postoperative alcohol use could prevent the development of alcohol use disorder; however, the factors leading to episodic alcohol use are not known.

objectiveThe purpose of this paper is to describe the protocol for a study that will examine distal and proximal factors associated with episodic alcohol use and hazardous alcohol use among individuals who undergo MBS.

methodsWe will enroll 100 participants who undergo MBS at a single health care system. Participants will complete measures of substance use, psychiatric symptoms, and disordered eating behaviors at baseline and at 6- and 12-week follow-ups. Participants will also complete a 3-week ecological momentary assessment protocol in which they will complete brief surveys each morning and evening, reporting on their mood, disordered eating, and substance use.

resultsThis study received funding from the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (R21 AA029423) in May 2023. This part of the grant was approved by the institutional review board in March 2024, and data collection occurred between November 2024 and December 2025. We anticipate that our study protocol will be feasible and that we will observe at least 80% participant retention at the follow-up assessments and their response to at least 75% of ecological momentary assessment signals. We hypothesize that depressive symptoms (distal factor) and negative affect (proximal factor) will be associated with increased alcohol use, and alcohol use will occur in lieu of disordered eating behaviors.

conclusionsFindings will help us understand distal and proximal factors leading to episodic alcohol use after undergoing MBS. This knowledge will allow us to construct better monitoring strategies for postoperative alcohol use within MBS programs and identify targets for intervention to reduce alcohol use after undergoing MBS. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/87209.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingBariatric SurgeryEcological Momentary AssessmentAlcoholismHumansSurveys and Questionnairesaffectalcohol usedisordered eatingecological momentary assessmentmetabolic and bariatric surgery

Identifiers

PMID41534076
PMCPMC12853087

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.