Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41533909›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2026

Possible Extension of Inner Scleral Fibers Into the Peripapillary Sclera Detected by Polarization-Sensitive OCT.

Jianping Xiong, Hongshuang Lu, Nan Zhou, Yijin Wu, Masahiro Yamanari, Hiroyuki Takahashi, Michiaki Okamoto, Keigo Sugisawa, Takeshi Yoshida, Changyu Chen and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jianping XiongDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Hongshuang LuDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Nan ZhouDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Yijin WuDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Masahiro YamanariTomey Corporation, Nagoya, Aichi-ken, Japan.
Hiroyuki TakahashiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Michiaki OkamotoTomey Corporation, Nagoya, Aichi-ken, Japan.
Keigo SugisawaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Takeshi YoshidaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Changyu ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Yining WangDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Ziye WangDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Kyoko Ohno-MatsuiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To determine the structural characteristics of the peripapillary sclera in myopic eyes using polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT). Methods: Patients with myopia who underwent PS-OCT imaging between April and June of 2023 were studied. The intensity, optic axis, and birefringence of the PS-OCT images were analyzed to determine the configuration of the lamina cribrosa (LC). The direction and arrangement of the scleral collagen fibers in the peripapillary region and scleral ridge were determined. Results: In total, 110 eyes of 59 patients with myopia (mean axial length, 30.00 ± 1.98 mm) were studied. PS-OCT showed that the scleral fibers around the optic nerve were arranged circularly in all eyes, regardless of the presence or size of the peripapillary atrophy. Inner scleral fibers that appeared to penetrate beneath this circular arrangement were detected in 94 eyes (85.5%). There was a Y-shaped split at the point of penetration in 77 eyes (70.0%). The integrity of the circular arrangement and possible presence of penetrating scleral fiber complexes remained intact, even in cases of severe peripapillary scleral deformation. A scleral ridge was identified in 27 eyes (24.5%), and it appeared as a full-thickness protrusion composed primarily of outer scleral fibers. The ridge was consistently located outside the circular arrangement. Conclusions: PS-OCT imaging suggests the possible presence of inner scleral fibers penetrating the peripapillary circular scleral arrangement. These fibers may contribute to peripapillary structural stability and potentially extend toward the LC.

Indexed as

MyopiaOptic DiskScleraTomography, Optical CoherenceAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID41533909
PMCPMC12798758

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.