Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41533690›Full record

ArticlePLoS medicine2026

Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists for obesity: Growing popularity met with growing questions over safety.

Ariana M Chao, Adam Gilden, Thomas A Wadden

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ariana M ChaoJohns Hopkins University School of Nursing, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5633-8973
Adam GildenDivision of General Internal Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Denver, Colorado, United States of America.
Thomas A WaddenDepartment of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.

Funding

Stepped Care for Weight Loss MaintenanceR01NR020197 · NINR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ARIANA MARIE CHAO · 2023 to 2026
$1.7M
NINR NIH HHS R01 NR020197
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1)-based medications, such as semaglutide and tirzepatide, have transformed obesity care. However, rising use brings concerns about side effects, long-term outcomes, and unregulated products. Ensuring safe access requires oversight, monitoring, and coordinated clinical care.

Indexed as

Anti-Obesity AgentsGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsObesityGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorGlucagon-Like PeptidesHumansTirzepatideAnti-Obesity AgentsGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsGlucagon-Like PeptidesTirzepatide

Identifiers

PMID41533690
PMCPMC12803457

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.