Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41533278›Full record

ArticleClinical journal of gastroenterology2026

Painful penile erection as a manifestation of metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

Haruki Mori, Hiromitsu Maehira, Nobuhito Nitta, Masanori Shiohara, Takeru Maekawa, Toru Miyake, Sachiko Kaida, Masatsugu Kojima, Katsushi Takebayashi, Masaji Tani

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical journal of gastroenterology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Haruki MoriDepartment of Surgery, Shiga University of Medical Science, Setatsukinowa-chou, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan. hmori@belle.shiga-med.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9143-256X
Hiromitsu MaehiraDepartment of Surgery, Shiga University of Medical Science, Setatsukinowa-chou, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan.
Nobuhito NittaDepartment of Surgery, Shiga University of Medical Science, Setatsukinowa-chou, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan.
Masanori ShioharaDepartment of Pathology, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga, Japan.
Takeru MaekawaDepartment of Surgery, Shiga University of Medical Science, Setatsukinowa-chou, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan.
Toru MiyakeDepartment of Surgery, Shiga University of Medical Science, Setatsukinowa-chou, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan.
Sachiko KaidaDepartment of Surgery, Shiga University of Medical Science, Setatsukinowa-chou, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan.
Masatsugu KojimaDepartment of Surgery, Shiga University of Medical Science, Setatsukinowa-chou, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan.
Katsushi TakebayashiDepartment of Surgery, Shiga University of Medical Science, Setatsukinowa-chou, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan.
Masaji TaniDepartment of Surgery, Shiga University of Medical Science, Setatsukinowa-chou, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPenile metastasis represents one of the rarest metastatic sites despite the organ's rich vascular network. Most reported cases originate from malignancies of the genitourinary tract, whereas metastasis from pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is exceedingly uncommon. Primary tumors responsible for penile metastases are typically located in the prostate or rectum and are frequently associated with disseminated disease and poor prognosis. CASE PRESENTATION: An 86-year-old man presenting with abdominal pain underwent distal pancreatectomy with regional lymphadenectomy for PDAC. Three months after surgery, computed tomography revealed multiple liver metastases, para-aortic lymph node involvement, and peritoneal dissemination. Subsequently, the patient developed penile pain and persistent erection. Physical examination revealed multiple whitish indurated nodules on the glans penis. Ultrasonography demonstrated a hypoechoic mass, and a penile biopsy confirmed metastatic adenocarcinoma consistent with the primary pancreatic lesion based on morphological features and KRT7/20 immunoprofiles. The patient's condition progressively deteriorated, and he died five months after surgery.

conclusionPenile metastasis from PDAC is an extremely rare event and portends a dismal prognosis. Including our patient, only six cases have been documented to date. Awareness of this manifestation is important, as penile symptoms such as pain or persistent erection in patients with PDAC may indicate advanced systemic dissemination.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsPenile ErectionPenile NeoplasmsAged, 80 and overFatal OutcomeHumansLiver NeoplasmsMaleKRT20 (CK20)KRT7 (CK7)PDACPenile metastasis

Identifiers

PMID41533278
PMCPMC13048909

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.