Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41533275›Full record

SynthesisJournal of gastrointestinal cancer2026

Prognostic Value of albumin-bilirubin (ALBI) Grade in Patients with Gastric Cancer: A Systematic Review and meta-analysis.

Mahyaar Omouri-Kharashtomi, Hamed Ghoshouni, Ariyan Ayati Firoozabadi, Faraz Mahdizadeh, Amir Anushiravani

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of gastrointestinal cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mahyaar Omouri-KharashtomiStudent Research Committee, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Hamed GhoshouniCardiovascular Epidemiology Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Institute, Tehran, Iran.
Ariyan Ayati Firoozabadi *Student Research Committee, Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Faraz Mahdizadeh *Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.
Amir AnushiravaniLiver and Pancreatobiliary Disease Research Center, Digestive Disease Research Institute, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. amiranush@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastric cancer (GC) is considered a leading cause of cancer-related deaths. Identifying patients with poor survival outcomes and factors related to prognosis are crucial measures in patient care. In addition to the existing prognostic markers, new markers need to be introduced to overcome their limitations and improve risk stratification. In this systematic review and meta-analysis, we aim to assess the albumin-bilirubin (ALBI) grade as a novel prognostic marker in patients with GC.

methodThe PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and Scopus databases were searched from inception to April 4, 2025. Studies investigating the prognostic value of the ALBI grade in GC were included. The prognostic efficacy was evaluated using hazard ratio (HR) with 95% confidence interval (95% CI). The meta-analysis was performed using R version 4.5.1.

resultThe meta-analysis included 3,459 patients in the univariate analysis for overall survival (OS) and 2,503 in the multivariate analysis. A higher ALBI grade was associated with worse OS in both univariate (HR = 3.05; 95%CI, 1.74-5.33; P ˂ 0.0001) and multivariate analyses (HR = 1.89; 95%CI, 1.30-2.76; P = 0.0010). A meta-analysis of 888 patients also showed that a higher ALBI grade was associated with worse recurrence-free survival/disease-free survival (RFS/DFS) in both univariate (HR = 2.23; 95%CI, 1.74-2.85; P ˂ 0.0001) and multivariate analyses (HR = 1.86; 95%CI, 1.42-2.43; P ˂ 0.0001).

conclusionA higher ALBI grade is associated with worse OS and RFS/DFS. This novel marker could be used to complement the existing prognostic markers and enhance survival prediction in patients with GC.

Indexed as

BilirubinBiomarkers, TumorSerum AlbuminSerum Albumin, HumanStomach NeoplasmsHumansPrognosisBilirubinBiomarkers, TumorSerum AlbuminSerum Albumin, HumanALBIAlbumin-bilirubin gradeGastric cancerPrognosisPrognostic markerSurvival

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.