Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41533254›Full record

ArticleDiscover oncology2026

PSMA/PET-guided stereotactic radiosurgery treatment for intracranial metastases from prostate cancer.

Victor Goulenko, Fatemeh Fekrmandi, Venkatesh Shankar Madhugiri, Neil D Almeida, Lindsay Lipinski, Andrew J Fabiano, Kenneth V Snyder, Gurkamal Chatta, Kurshid A Guru, Michael R Kuettel and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Victor Goulenko *Department of Radiation Medicine, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY, 14203, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9746-7931
Fatemeh Fekrmandi *Department of Radiation Medicine, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY, 14203, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8412-9802
Venkatesh Shankar MadhugiriDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY, 14203, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1517-9707
Neil D AlmeidaDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY, 14203, USA.
Lindsay LipinskiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Andrew J FabianoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Kenneth V SnyderDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Gurkamal ChattaDepartment of Urology, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Kurshid A GuruDepartment of Urology, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Michael R KuettelDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY, 14203, USA.
Robert A FenstermakerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0309-8130
Robert J PlunkettDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY, 14203, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-9388-9876
Dheerendra PrasadDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY, 14203, USA. d.prasad@roswellpark.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6615-4235

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeProstate-specific membrane antigen-targeted molecular imaging with positron emission tomography (PSMA/PET) is being increasingly incorporated into the clinical care of patients with suspected metastatic or biochemically recurrent prostate cancer, allowing for metastasis-directed therapies. Brain metastases from prostate cancer are rare and portend a poor prognosis. We present a case series of patients with intracranial prostatic brain metastasis detected on PSMA/PET and discuss its application for cranial radiosurgery.

methodsA prospectively collected database was queried for prostate cancer patients who presented with intracranial metastasis based on PSMA/PET from January 2020 to December 2024 in a single institution. The clinical course, imaging findings, and treatments were reviewed.

resultsAmong the prostate cancer patients treated at the Gamma Knife radiosurgery (GKRS) department, ten had undergone PSMA/PET after biochemical recurrence, yielding a new diagnosis of single or multiple intracranial metastases, with brain, calvarial, or dural lesions (mean standardized uptake value of 12.5). Their median age was 64 years. Two patients presented with headaches and two suffered from neurologic changes. The prescribed dose ranged from 12 to 21 Gy in one to three fractions. Brain MRI was acquired for all patients and showed that lesions up to 0.061 cc presented a false negative result. Patients were monitored for a median of 6.5 months with brain MRIs, only two with PSMA/PET. Four patients underwent GKRS in addition to treatment with 177Lu-PSMA, with no evidence of acute radiation toxicity.

conclusionsBrain metastases from prostate cancer are rare and can be effectively treated with GKRS. PSMA/PET combined with MRI allows for improved detection of new or recurrent brain metastases and treatment response evaluation.

Indexed as

Brain metastasisProstate cancerPSMA/PETStereotactic radiosurgery

Identifiers

PMID41533254
PMCPMC12891273

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.