Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41533222›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2026

Use of biologic drugs in juvenile idiopathic arthritis patients followed in an adult rheumatology clinic: real-life data from the HUR-BIO biologic registry.

Emine Büşra Ata, Levent Kılıç, Büşra Fırlatan Yazgan, Sevgi Gözde Kart Bayram, Mustafa Ekici, Erdinç Ünaldı, Ali Aytuğ Kuştaş, Buğu Bulat, Ömer Karadağ, Ali Akdoğan and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Emine Büşra AtaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey. eminebusraata@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9749-5585
Levent KılıçDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Büşra Fırlatan YazganDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Sevgi Gözde Kart BayramDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Mustafa EkiciDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Erdinç ÜnaldıDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Ali Aytuğ KuştaşDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Buğu BulatDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Ömer KaradağDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Ali AkdoğanDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Şule Apraş BilgenDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Sedat KirazDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
İhsan ErtenliDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Yelda BilginerDivision of Pediatric Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Seza ÖzenDivision of Pediatric Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Umut KalyoncuDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to determine whether there are differences in biologic treatment and complications according to subgroups of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) patients in adulthood.

methodHUR-BIO (Hacettepe University Rheumatology Biologic Registry) has been a single-center biologic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug registry since 2005. Patients were selected from HUR-BIO who met the International League of Associations for Rheumatology classification criteria for juvenile idiopathic arthritis.

resultsEnthesitis-related arthritis (82, 49.1%), rheumatoid factor (-) polyarthritis (39, 23.4%), and rheumatoid factor ( +) polyarthritis (26, 15.6%) were the most prevalent subgroups in 167 JIA patients. Etanercept (105, 62.9%), adalimumab (28, 16.8%), and infliximab (21, 12.6%) were the most prescribed first-line biologic drugs. Secondary failure was the most common reason for the treatment changes among 42 (43.3%) patients, followed by non-life-threatening side effects in 12 (12.4%) and primary failure in 11 (11.3%). Polyarticular JIA showed higher HAQ (p = 0.020) and DAS28-ESR (p < 0.001) before biologics and had a longer disease duration to initiation of biologic treatment than enthesitis-related arthritis (p < 0.001). Only one patient (1.2%) in the enthesitis-related arthritis group needed the hip prosthesis, while 12 patients (18.5%) in the polyarticular JIA group required the same procedure (p < 0.001).

conclusionsIn adult rheumatology departments, the most common JIAs present with ongoing disease are enthesitis-related arthritis and polyarthritis. Secondary failure was the main reason nearly half of the patients needed biologic changes during follow-up. The polyarticular group appears to have a higher disease severity and level of disability. Key Points • The most of juvenile idiopathic arthritis patients in adult rheumatology clinics require biologics are enthesitis-related arthritis and polyarticular arthritis. • Approximately half of the patients require biologic changes during follow-up, most of these due to secondary failure. • Disease severity and disability appear to be higher in the polyarticular group, therefore treatment intensification may be considered.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsArthritis, JuvenileBiological ProductsAdalimumabAdolescentAdultChildEtanerceptFemaleHumansInfliximabMaleRegistriesSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultAdalimumabAntirheumatic AgentsBiological ProductsEtanerceptInfliximabBiologic disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugsEnthesitis related arthritisJuvenile idiopathic arthritis

Identifiers

PMID41533222
PMCPMC12858487

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.