Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41533024›Full record

ArticleNeurochemical research2026

Modulating miRNA-367-3p Expression by Kaempferol Alleviates Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis: Targeting Fpn1-Dependent Ferroptosis and cAMP/CREB/CNTF Signaling.

Rehab M El-Gohary, Heba M Shoeib, Ramez A E Barhoma, Shimaa M Badr, Shaimaa Mohammed Zaher, Rehab E Abo El Gheit, Ola A Elshora, Mona H Elamly, Mostafa Rizk Magar, Gamaleldien Elsayed Abdelkader and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemical research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Rehab M El-GoharyMedical Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, 31527, Egypt. Rehab.elgohary@med.tanta.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6106-3051
Heba M ShoeibMedical Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, 31527, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1093-4897
Ramez A E BarhomaMedical Physiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Shimaa M BadrHistology and cell biology department, Faculty of medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5161-1096
Shaimaa Mohammed ZaherHistology and cytology department, Faculty of medicine, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt.
Rehab E Abo El GheitMedical Physiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2335-3699
Ola A ElshoraClinical and Chemical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Mona H ElamlyMedical Pharmacology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Mostafa Rizk MagarDepartment of Restorative Dentistry and Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Petra, Amman, 11196, Jordan.
Gamaleldien Elsayed AbdelkaderDepartment of Restorative Dentistry and Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Petra, Amman, 11196, Jordan.
Asmaa S MohamedMedical Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, 31527, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5792-160X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a progressive, immune-mediated demyelinating disorder of the central nervous system (CNS). Kaempferol (KAM), a dietary bioflavonoid found in many edible and medicinal plants, exhibits significant neuroprotective effects in various immunological and neurological disorders; however, its therapeutic potential in MS remains largely unexplored. This study aimed to investigate the protective effects of KAM and the underlying molecular mechanisms using an experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) mouse model of MS. 40 female C57B1/6 mice were assigned to 4 groups: Normal control [saline (i.d.) + DMSO (i.p.)]; KAM [saline (i.d.) + KAM (50 mg/kg/d, i.p.)]; EAE [MOG35–55 immunization (i.d.) + DMSO (i.p.)]; and EAE + KAM [MOG35–55 immunization (i.d.) + KAM (50 mg/kg/d, i.p.)]. The brain and spinal cord were dissected for biochemical, molecular, histopathological, electron microscopic, and immunohistochemical analysis. KAM administration efficiently reduced clinical scores and ameliorated neural cytomorphological abnormalities. KAM profoundly combated iron overload and effectively upregulated ferroportin1 (Fpn1)-encoding gene expression. Furthermore, KAM valuably counteracted neuronal ferroptosis chiefly by restoring the Slc7A11/GSH/GPX4 axis. KAM considerably attenuated proinflammatory cytokine IL-17 and chemokine CCL-19. Intriguingly, KAM promoted axonal remyelination as indicated by an observable escalation in myelin basic protein content through activating the cAMP/CREB/ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) axis. Collectively, for the first time, these findings demonstrated KAM’s neuroprotective potency against EAE, considering its antioxidant, anti-ferroptotic, immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, and neurotrophic properties, primarily mediated by inhibiting Fpn1-mediated ferroptosis, activating the cAMP/CREB/CNTF axis, and enhancing miRNA-367-3p expression. Accordingly, miRNA-367-3p has been proposed as an upcoming therapeutic target for MS, and KAM could be a promising treatment option for MS patients.

Indexed as

Cation Transport ProteinsEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalFerroptosisKaempferolsMicroRNAsAnimalsCiliary Neurotrophic FactorCyclic AMPCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinFemaleFerroportinMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuroprotective AgentsSignal TransductionSpinal CordCation Transport ProteinsCiliary Neurotrophic FactorCreb1 protein, mouseCyclic AMPCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinFerroportinkaempferolKaempferolsMicroRNAsNeuroprotective AgentsCiliary neurotrophic factorFerroportin1FerroptosisKaempferolmiRNA-367-3PMultiple sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID41533024
PMCPMC12804290

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.