Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41532518›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2026

Alterations in Cardiac Structure and Function Associated With Sub-Severe Aortic Stenosis Progression: The ARIC Study.

Khaled Shelbaya, Brian Claggett, Pranav Dorbala, Hicham Skali, Scott D Solomon, Kunihiro Matsushita, Suma Konety, Thomas H Mosley, Amil M Shah

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Khaled ShelbayaUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas TX USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6233-8013
Brian ClaggettBrigham and Women's Hospital Boston MA USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4215-9218
Pranav DorbalaBrigham and Women's Hospital Boston MA USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7764-0802
Hicham SkaliBrigham and Women's Hospital Boston MA USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5629-4138
Scott D SolomonBrigham and Women's Hospital Boston MA USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3698-9597
Kunihiro MatsushitaJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health Baltimore MD USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7179-718X
Suma KonetyUniversity of Minnesota Minneapolis MN USA.
Thomas H MosleyUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center Jackson MS USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3343-1352
Amil M ShahUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas TX USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1056-4451

Funding

Mapping the Progression to HFpEF in the Elderly through Longitudinal Changes in Cardiac FunctionR01HL135008 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Amil M Shah · 2017 to 2026
$11.5M
Mentoring patient-oriented research in deep phenotyping of cardiac function for heart failure preventionK24HL152008 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SHAH, AMIL M · 2020 to 2024
$608k
NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL152008NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL135008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAmerican Heart Association and American College of Cardiology guidelines articulate 4 aortic stenosis (AS) stages to highlight its progressive nature, but limited data exist on cardiac alterations in sub-severe stages.

methodsARIC (Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities) study participants with protocol echocardiography at Visit 5 (V5; 2011-2013) and free of aortic valve (AV) replacement or cardiovascular disease were classified by ACC/AHA AS stages at V5 and Visit 7 (V7; 2018-2019). AS stage progression was defined as AV replacement or hospitalization, or a higher stage at V7. Associations of AS stage at V5 and AS stage progression from V5 to V7 with cardiac structure and function were assessed using multivariable linear regression. Associations of extra-AV cardiac abnormality categories with AS stage progression were assessed by multivariable logistic regression.

resultsOf 5206 V5 participants (age 75±5 years, 40% men), AS stages A and B at V5 were associated with greater left ventricular wall thickness, mass, and filling pressure measures at both V5 and V7 compared with Stage 0. Among 1562 participants with assessable AS stage at V7, AS stage progression occurred in 370 and was associated with greater worsening of these measures (all

conclusionsEarly AS stages are associated with greater left ventricular mass and diastolic dysfunction, and AS stage progression is associated with worsening of these measures. The presence of both left ventricular and left atrial extra-AV abnormalities is associated with a greater likelihood of early AS stage progression.

Indexed as

Aortic Valve StenosisHeart VentriclesVentricular Function, LeftVentricular RemodelingAgedAged, 80 and overDisease ProgressionEchocardiographyFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexUnited StatesACC/AHA guidelinesaortic stenosisechocardiography

Identifiers

PMID41532518
PMCPMC12919481

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.