Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41531872›Full record

ArticleBrain circulation

Exploring the link trend in the field of coronaviruses and cognitive impairment: A bibliometric analysis based on bibliometrix.

Wangxinjun Cheng, Moyu Wang, Chufan Zhou, Moyi Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain circulation. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wangxinjun ChengDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, China.
Moyu WangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, China.
Chufan ZhouDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, China.
Moyi LiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoronaviruses (CoVs) significantly impact human health, targeting the respiratory and nervous systems and causing long-term complications such as cognitive impairment. While the cognitive effects of CoVs, including severe acute respiratory syndrome CoV, are well-documented, a comprehensive analysis of the evolving research landscape remains unexplored.

methodsWe performed a bibliometric analysis of CoV-related cognitive research from 1998 to 2025 using data from the Web of Science Core Collection. Bibliometrix software was employed to examine publication trends, geographical contributions, institutional output, author collaborations, and research hotspots.

resultsAmong 4,076 publications analyzed, a dramatic rise in research output was observed post-2020, correlating with the COVID-19 pandemic. The United States led in publication count (24.63%) and citations, followed by Italy and China. The University of Toronto is ranked as the most prolific institution. The most highly cited articles are from Alzheimer's and Dementia, The Lancet Infectious Diseases, and eClinicalMedicine. Cao Bing, Mazza, Mario Gennaro, and Wang Yi had the most influence on CoV impact on cognitive impairment. Keyword analysis revealed emerging research themes such as "depression," "anxiety," and "health," reflecting the psychological and cognitive effects of the pandemic. Highly cited articles identified neuroinflammatory and neuroimmune pathways, emphasizing the role of viral invasion in cognitive dysfunction.

conclusionThe COVID-19 pandemic has driven a surge in studies linking CoV infections to cognitive impairment. This research highlights mechanisms such as blood-brain barrier disruption, neuronal damage, and altered cerebral glucose metabolism. Future studies should focus on standardized diagnostic criteria and therapeutic strategies to mitigate long-term cognitive sequelae.

Indexed as

Bibliometric analysiscognitive impairmentcoronavirusCOVID-19neuroinflammation

Identifiers

PMID41531872
PMCPMC12795496

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.