Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41531474›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Association of shift work with metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease among subway workers.

Rong Peng, Bin Shi, Junling Liu, Zhenyu He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rong PengDepartment of Environmental Health, Wuhan Centers for Disease Prevention and Control, Wuhan, China.
Bin ShiDepartment of Environmental Health, Wuhan Centers for Disease Prevention and Control, Wuhan, China.
Junling LiuDepartment of Environmental Health, Wuhan Centers for Disease Prevention and Control, Wuhan, China.
Zhenyu HeDepartment of Environmental Health, Wuhan Centers for Disease Prevention and Control, Wuhan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Inconsistent associations between shift work and metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) have been suggested. This study aimed to investigate the association between shift work characteristics and MAFLD in subway workers. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Wuhan, China, between December 2018 and January 2019, with 9,105 subway workers included after excluding participants with missing data on shift work or ultrasonography, with cancer, or with insufficient data to diagnose MAFLD. All participants were on-duty employees, covering various functional positions such as train drivers, station attendants, maintenance technicians, and administrative staff. Information on demographics, occupational history, and lifestyles was collected through standardized questionnaires. We used logistic regression models to estimate the association of shift work duration and types with MAFLD, and restricted cubic spline regression to examine the potential nonlinear relationship. Mediation analyses were employed to evaluate the potential mediating role of body mass index (BMI). Results: Compared with participants with no shift work, the multivariable-adjusted ORs (95% CIs) for those with ≤3, 3-6, and >6 years of shift work were 0.80 (0.68, 0.94), 1.21 (1.04, 1.41), and 1.60 (1.37, 1.88), respectively. A J-shaped relationship between shift work duration and MAFLD ( Conclusion: Both shift work duration and rotation systems were associated with MAFLD risk in subway workers, with BMI mediating approximately half of these relationships.

Indexed as

Fatty LiverMetabolic DiseasesOccupational DiseasesShift Work ScheduleAdultBody Mass IndexChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSurveys and Questionnairesbody mass indexcross-sectional studymediation effectmetabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver diseaseshift work

Identifiers

PMID41531474
PMCPMC12791039

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.