ArticleWomen's health nursing (Seoul, Korea)2025
The impact of a brief web-based intervention on improving intention and awareness related to reducing alcohol consumption during pregnancy among high-risk female college student drinkers: a quasi-experimental study.
Article in Women's health nursing (Seoul, Korea), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
purposeThis study aimed to assess the impact of a brief web-based intervention for female college students with high-risk drinking on current drinking habits, as well as future intention and awareness regarding abstaining from alcohol during pregnancy.
methodsThis quasi-experimental study recruited female college students with high-risk drinking and assigned them to either an intervention group (n=23) or a control group (n=23) based on availability and preference. The intervention group received a brief web-based session (30 minutes) focused on alcohol use prevention for future pregnancies and monitored their daily drinking using a mobile app for 1 month. Outcome measures included the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test, variables derived from the Theory of Planned Behavior (attitude, subjective norms, and intention) related to pregnancy, drinking refusal self-efficacy, and alcohol outcome expectancies. Data were analyzed using repeated-measures analysis of variance (ANOVA).
resultsThere were significant changes in the mean differences from baseline scores between the groups with respect to positive attitudes toward drinking during pregnancy (t=-2.59, p=.013) and intentions to abstain from drinking during pregnancy (t=2.35, p=.005). Repeated-measures ANOVA demonstrated a significant interaction between group and time for both attitude (F=6.69, p=.013) and intention (F=8.58, p=.005). In addition, a significant improvement in drinking refusal self-efficacy was observed (t=2.49, p=.016).
conclusionThe brief web-based intervention significantly improved attitudes toward drinking during pregnancy, intentions to abstain from drinking during pregnancy, and drinking refusal self-efficacy, highlighting both the effectiveness and importance of this intervention.
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