Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41530864›Full record

SynthesisJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2026

Efficacy and safety of lateral ligaments augmentation and modified Brostrom repair in the treatment of chronic lateral instability of the ankle joint: a meta-analysis.

Kangming Ruan, Qingping Liu, Zhen Lin, Lingfang Liu, Dongfeng You, Dengbin Guo

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisReviewSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kangming RuanDepartment of Orthopedics, Mindong Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University, Ningde, 355000, China.
Qingping LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, Mindong Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University, Ningde, 355000, China.
Zhen LinDepartment of Orthopedics, Mindong Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University, Ningde, 355000, China.
Lingfang LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, Mindong Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University, Ningde, 355000, China.
Dongfeng YouDepartment of Orthopedics, Mindong Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University, Ningde, 355000, China.
Dengbin GuoDepartment of Orthopedics, Mindong Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University, Ningde, 355000, China. 136772086@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic lateral ankle instability (CLAI) is a common condition caused by recurrent ankle sprains, leading to persistent pain and functional impairment. Surgical treatments, including the modified Broström repair and lateral ligament augmentation, aim to restore stability and function. This meta-analysis compares the outcomes of these two interventions, focusing on talar tilt angle (TTA), anterior talar translation (ATT), functional scores, and adverse event incidence. METHOS: In this meta-analysis, we searched PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, CNKI, Wanfang, CQVIP, and CBM databases from their inception to Dec 2024. We included studies comparing lateral ligament augmentation with modified Broström repair in treating CLAI, excluding animal studies, reviews, and publications with incomplete data. Data were analyzed using Review Manager 5.3.

resultsEight RCT studies with a total of 425 patients were included. The results showed that lateral ligament augmentation significantly improved both TTA and ATT compared to modified Broström repair, indicating better mechanical stability. Functional outcomes were also better in the augmentation group as measured by FAOS, though no significant differences were found in the FAAM scores. The incidence of adverse events was similar between the two interventions.

conclusionLateral ligament augmentation demonstrates superior mechanical stability and functional outcomes compared to the modified Broström repair in treating CLAI. However, both procedures show similar rates of adverse events, and further high-quality studies are needed to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

Ankle JointJoint InstabilityLateral Ligament, AnkleChronic DiseaseHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeChronic lateral ankle instabilityEfficacy and safetyLateral ligament augmentationMeta-analysisModified Broström repair

Identifiers

PMID41530864
PMCPMC12888194

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.